Just another resource from Harvard to consider in light of some of the above discussions. Nothing really new, but we were basically inferring what Harvard would say about how to spend HS time based on what they look for in admissions, and in this page Harvard actually connects those dots itself:
A few notes.
One thing that is clear is Harvard does not want to rule out exploration, and therefore is de facto arguing against the non-US model:
A well-rounded education
A good high school education should do more than prepare you for the next level of education or for later employment—it should prepare you to take advantage of future learning opportunities of all kinds. You should gain particular skills and information, as well as a broad perspective on the world and its possibilities.
As previously mentioned there are pros and cons to both the US and non-US ways of doing things, but I again think that wanting Harvard to stop being committed to this ideal of a broad, exploratory liberal arts education is such a fundamental change you are basically asking Harvard not to be Harvard.
It then has a What Harvard Looks For section, and it is interesting to me the degree to which it is basically answering the sort of people looking for a formula approach, and explaining why it doesn’t do that:
This overview is not intended to provide a formula that will ensure admission to Harvard. Our admissions policies are based on many criteria. Some are academic; others are not.
Our Admissions Office chooses carefully from a broad range of applicants who seem to us to offer the most promise for future contributions to society. Not all of the students who are best prepared for college will be among those with the most future promise, nor are all of the most promising well prepared academically.
While the heart of the matter will always lie in academic promise, we prize candidates with special talents and with outstanding personal qualities; we are interested in students who excel in one or more extracurricular activities; and we seek a distinctive and diverse national and international student body.
Most of all we look for students who make the most of their opportunities and the resources available to them, and who are likely to continue to do so throughout their lives.
That line, “Not all of the students who are best prepared for college will be among those with the most future promise,” bluntly summarizes why Harvard does not accept that a pure academic ranking of applicants would best serve its mission.
A little less bluntly, but perhaps no less significantly, Harvard treats “special talents” and “outstanding personal qualities” as distinct from “academic promise,” and it lists “extracurricular activities” in this context. I don’t think this is quite going so far as to say it entirely rejects the value of academic-related extracurriculars, but I do think it is suggests that Harvard typically sees the most value in extracurriculars that are not redundant with demonstrating academic promise, that instead show other sorts of talents, other sorts of personal qualities, and a willingness to make use of more than just academic opportunities.
Anyway, there we go–that is explicitly what Harvard says to kids in advance of applying. And if parents want Harvard for their kids, I think those parents should understand what Harvard wants out of their kids. And if they read this and do not particularly like what Harvard wants out of their kids, if indeed it does not fit naturally with what that kid really wants to be, I really hope they are open to changing their mind about wanting Harvard for their kid.