<p>Hey guys, I think I got parts b and c of this question, but I'm totally confused on part a.) ... I think they want a derivation ... how do I do that?</p>
<p>Designed for use on orbiting space vehicles is the following device whose purpose is
to allow astronauts to measure their mass under weightless conditions. The device is
a spring mounted chair; an astronaut measures his or her period of oscillation in the
chair; the mass follows from the formula for the period of an oscillating mass-spring
system.
a) If M is the mass of the astronaut and m the effective mass of that part of the
device that also oscillates, show that
M = (T^2)(k)/(4pi^2) - m,
where T is the period of oscillation and k is the spring constant.</p>