<p>You can take anything you want, pretty much. Typically your first year you take courses to begin fulfilling the general requirements. The general requirements are, from the site:</p>
<p>Writing Seminarone course
Foreign Languageone to four terms to complete, depending on the language students study and the level at which they start
Epistemology and Cognition (EC)one course
Ethical Thought and Moral Values (EM)one course
Historical Analysis (HA)one course
Literature and the Arts (LA)two courses
Quantitative Reasoning (QR)one course
Science and Technology, with laboratory (ST)two courses
Social Analysis (SA)two courses</p>
<p>As you can see, these categories are fairly wide and rather expansive, so you have some freedom as to which courses you want to take within each category. These are the requirements for AB candidates: engineers have fewer requirements.</p>
<p>Many people have an idea of what they might want to pursue in college, so they begin taking courses in that. I, for example, am interested in physics, so my first year I will take the introductory physics sequence and some math courses, while my other two courses will probably be the writing sequence and who knows what else. Physics is one of the majors that's actually more difficult to complete if you don't begin your first year, but it's still possible to complete it in 3 years. You have the freedom to take any course you want, though: as a physics major I could still take some music and literature courses as my electives. In fact, you're expected to take electives, related to your major or not, beyond your general education requirements.</p>
<p>Here's a sample schedule for a physics major provided by Princeton:</p>
<p>Typical</a> Physics Major's Courses</p>
<p>I am by no means bound to take these courses in this manner, of course. There are only 8 courses I specifically have to take for my physics degree, plus the introductory physics courses and the math courses. Notice all the holes in the schedule: these holes are filled with general education courses and electives. A lot of room to explore other academic interests at Princeton :)</p>
<p>The math SAT isn't difficult, really: the mathematics involved is not very advanced. Once you read a few example problems you'll see what people mean by "tricky": they're just weird. They're unlike any math problems you've probably done by that point, and probably unlike any math problems you'll ever do again. They're simply weird and it could really help for you to grab a study book and go through it: it'll show you the typical tricks ETS (the company that writes the test) enjoys using, and what methods exist to make your life easier.</p>
<p>A high school transcript is, yes, a detailed report of all your grades from high school. Your high school needs to send these to Princeton using the form provided by Princeton.</p>