<p>I think you might have a few misconceptions.</p>
<p>First, an MD/PhD program isn’t an express route. The MD/PhD candidates take the first two years of medical school with the class they enter with. Sometimes straight PhD students are also enrolled in these basic science classes at the med school, too. </p>
<p>After finishing the basic sciences portion of the MD curriculum (and possibly knocking off a clinical clerkship over the summer), the MD/PhD student goes into the PhD program with the other PhD candidates. Then he/she spends several years working in a faculty mentor’s lab, taking classes, trying to get enough done for a dissertation to get the PhD.</p>
<p>THEN, he/she has to finish the required clinical clerkships to get the MD degree. My school had one year of required clerkships and one year of electives, so the MD/PhDs would get a year of elective credit for the PhD work but had to do the year of required clerkships to get the M.D.</p>
<p>Most, if not all, of the MD/PhDs would then do a residency in an area that related to the work that they’d been doing in their PhD program–for example, immunology or oncology. These are specialties of internal medicine, so they would do internal medicine first and then the sub-specialty fellowship. </p>
<p>Almost all of them wind up as faculty in a med school, combining research, teaching, and clinical work.</p>
<p>If you don’t want to take care of patients AT ALL, then med school really isn’t the way to go. It costs a MINT, seriously, so much more than grad school, unless you had a fully-funded MSTP MD/PhD slot (which are hard to get). If you went straight to grad school, your tuition would be less and you’d be more likely to have some sort of funded research fellowship or teaching assistantship or something to help pay your way.</p>
<p>If you wanted to go to four years of med school and not do a residency AT ALL, you could not get a medical license. There are non-clinical jobs out there for doctors (in government, pharmaceutical companies, insurance companies, and so forth), but very few of them would be interested in someone who had not done any post-graduate clinical training at all. So realistically, you need a minimum of an internship year and more likely several years of residency after med school. </p>
<p>So, yes, MDs can do research. You don’t need a PhD to do research. BUT, if you really only wanted to do research, and not have any patient contact or patient care involvement, med school isn’t really the most logical path there.</p>