BB Math Question

<p>Page 473 #8</p>

<p>(figure in book)</p>

<li> In the figure above what is the value of c in terms of a and b</li>
</ol>

<p>a. a+3b-180
b. 2a+2b-180
c. 180-a-b
d. 360-a-b
e. 360-2a-3b</p>

<p>I remember this one, don't even have to look at the picture. The answer is E. You can make it really complicated. The triangle in which C is in has another angle that is not B or C. The other angles with A and B in them are 180-a-b. There are two of them. So you find the 3rd angle in the C Triangle by doing 180 - 2(180-a-b). Then you say that C=180-b-(whatever 180-2(180-a-b) was. </p>

<p>This question got way too complicated and took way too long for me. I got the right answer, but I lost a lot of time. You know you could have done to do it in less than in a minute? You won't believe how easy this is: plug in #s for A and B. Let's say that A is 60, B is 60, so that makes the 3rd angle in Triangle C 60. So since that 3rd angle in Triangle C(triangle with C in it) is 60 and B is 60, C=60. Now just plug in 60 for A and B in each of those choices to find that E is the right answer. The key is also to pick #s that work. You don't want to pick #s like A=20 and B=30 because then I don't think it works out correctly. Just pick equal #s, make them all equilaterals, every angle is 60 degrees then.</p>

<p>Doesn't the simple method narrow it down to C and E?</p>

<p>I still don't understand the complicated method. Your description of the picture is correct, except that there is a 4th triangle without any angle labeled.</p>

<p>I know this is probably wrong, but I assumed the two triangles with angles labeled A and B formed a paralellogram, with two equilateral triangles... and then used supplementary and complementary angles to determine that C = B. Then, I looked at the proportion of A to B and confirmed by plug-n-play... A = 72, B = 54, and C = 54.</p>

<p>Where did I go wrong? And I still don't understand the simple method.</p>

I know that this was in 2008, but just to answer your question, I just solved this problem 5 minutes ago
the angel that wasnt labeled and equals 180-c-b also equals 180-360+2a+2b
then 180-360+2a+2b+c+b=180
you simplfy to find c
it took me a while to find too, but I wouldn’t recommend plugging in numbers, because it doesn’t always work.

Let’s do a bit of gravedigging, shall we? :wink:

In the second BB edition this question is on page 595.

At first look it seems the solution should be based on the fact that three angels in a triangle have together 180 degrees. :wink: There are plenty of triangles to work with, but when taking a look at the diagram from afar, we may notice that there is also a quadrilateral lurking in there with a sum of its angles adding to 360 deg:
a+(b+b)+(a+c)+b = 360,
2a+3b+c = 360,
c = 360-2a-3b.

I don’t see why plugging in numbers would not work.
Let a=70, b=60.
In each of the two bottom adjacent triangles
180-70-60=50.
For the three supplemental angles
180-50-50=80.
In the top triangle
80+60+c=180,
c=40.

Plugging a and b values in all five answers proves that only E fits:
360-2(70)-3(60) = 40.