<p>You will find lots of info on a UK site called the s t u d e n t room (sorry about the spacing but CC stars it out otherwise). </p>
<p>The UK system is actually quite straight forward. </p>
<p>First, you apply only to one subject, and you only study that subject for the whole time. Most courses in England are 3 years, and in Scotland 4. Extremely detailed information on each course at each university- down to the classes you take each year- is available on all the college websites (though sometimes you have to do a little digging). For example, here are the course schedule and class options for IR at Edinburgh (great course & great city, btw…): </p>
<p><a href=“http://www.sps.ed.ac.uk/undergrad/prospective_students/programmes/politics/programme_structure”>http://www.sps.ed.ac.uk/undergrad/prospective_students/programmes/politics/programme_structure</a> <a href=“http://www.sps.ed.ac.uk/undergrad/subject_and_programme_specific_information/pir/programme_specs”>http://www.sps.ed.ac.uk/undergrad/subject_and_programme_specific_information/pir/programme_specs</a></p>
<p>Second, the admissions requirements for each course are also on the websites. In general, you will want to check both the requirements for UK and US students, as both give you useful information.</p>
<p>For example, the requirements for US students to go to Edinburgh are: </p>
<p><a href=“http://www.ed.ac.uk/schools-departments/humanities-soc-sci/undergraduate-admissions/international-eu/int-entry-requirements/usa/us-qualifications”>http://www.ed.ac.uk/schools-departments/humanities-soc-sci/undergraduate-admissions/international-eu/int-entry-requirements/usa/us-qualifications</a></p>
<p>As you can see, you need at least a high school diploma plus 1800 SAT and 2 subject tests @ 650 or 2 APs with scores of 4. Based on that you are in good shape. However, that is a minimum, and some subjects have higher requirements. So go over to the subject specific page for IR (note that virtually unis have a “degree finder” page, which is where you find useful specifics on the courses). Also, note the number of courses under “IR” - each one counts as one of the 5 MAX that you can apply to in the UK. Anyway,</p>
<p><a href=“http://www.ed.ac.uk/studying/undergraduate/degrees?action=programme&code=L250&cw_xml=index.php”>http://www.ed.ac.uk/studying/undergraduate/degrees?action=programme&code=L250&cw_xml=index.php</a></p>
<p>You will see both a minimum and a typical offer. Most UK students apply on their predicted A level scores, they get their offers conditional on achieving certain scores, then sit their A level exams in June and get their results in early August- and start uni in Sept/Oct. Edinburgh makes it clear that they accept an AP score of 4 as equal to an A level A, but LSE requires a 5; Edinburgh will also accept a 650 on an SAT II as equivalent to an A, where LSE would require a mid-700. </p>
<p>So for IR you can figure that 3 good scores would be sufficient, and that they would like to see some English in the mix. However, IR is a competitive program, so aim higher than the typical offer.</p>
<p>A couple of other points. First, there are two levels of AP (<a href=“http://www.ucas.com/how-it-all-works/explore-your-options/entry-requirements/tariff-tables/app”>http://www.ucas.com/how-it-all-works/explore-your-options/entry-requirements/tariff-tables/app</a>), so US Gov for example only counts as 1/2 an AP. To get to 3 I would suggest adding some SATIIs- you might be able to avoid a conditional offer. Also, APs that are not relevant to your subject won’t count (so if you had a math AP it would not be relevant for IR). In some cases there are very specific required subjects, though that is not the case with IR at Edinburgh.</p>
<p>Second, your ECs are not interesting to them EXCEPT as they relate to the subject you are applying to study. For you, just the IR club and Chinese (and your languages) would be relevant (though you can mention music at the very end as a significant part of you (also, fyi, I know a number of students at Edinburgh who have found the student music groups to be a great part of their experience). </p>
<p>Third, the other key piece of your application will be your Personal Statement (PS). There is a lot of help available on the UK site, but the basic point is that the PS is different than the US essay. It is where you make your case for why you are a great candidate to study your subject- to show some maturity of thought on why you are interested in the subject and demonstrate that your interest goes beyond the classroom.</p>
<p>Which brings up the UCAS thing. The UK system is that everybody applies through UCAS. You pay one fee, and you submit one PS and one recommendation, and it goes to all 5 things you apply to. That can be 1 course at each of 5 unis, or 5 courses in 1 uni or any combination therein. There are about a half a dozen unis that can be applied to through the Common App (including St Andrews) so you could do St Andrews through Common App and the others through UCAS. </p>
<p>Finally, for you LSE and KCL are probably out, as in practice, 3 5s on APs are the minimum needed (LSE seems to pride itself on having higher conditions than Oxbridge!). UCL will accept 4s, but they want 5 APs. St Andrews is practically American- they will, for example, look at GPA- and you wouldn’t be on the higher end of stats I’ve seen be accepted, but I wouldn’t rule it out either. So, of the ones listed I would say the Scottish ones are the most likely.</p>