<p>I would apply to private schools in places that you liked (like Stanford and USC) that are likely to give you some merit and/or need-based aid, and then to your local publics - especially UF and FSU, but also UCF and USF and Florida International or whatever other Florida state colleges/universities appeal to you. IMO UF and FSU (and UCF, I think) are such good universities that it makes no sense to pay OOS tuition at a UC or CSU to have a very similar experience.</p>
<p>But I mostly want to correct some misconceptions about grad school:</p>
<p>1) You don’t HAVE to go to graduate school somewhere besides your undergrad; if the place you go to undergrad is also the best place for you to do your PhD, then you go there. But most people do go elsewhere.</p>
<p>2) More importantly, you don’t select grad school by location - you select by fit with the department. If you’re interested in the aerodynamic properties of widgets and there’s no one at Stanford doing research on anything remotely close to that, it doesn’t matter how good of a student you are in college - you won’t get in, because Stanford wants students who want to work on the research their professors are doing and who they can mentor. You need to go somewhere at which there is someone (at least one, more ideally 2-3) who can mentor you in your research area of interest.</p>
<p>And this brings me to point #3, which is that I don’t really know what you meant by that “one of those people” comments but it can be a really good thing to take time off after college just for things such as this. Let’s say that you find out that the top schools for your research area and field are like UIUC, UNC, and Penn State. (All of those schools are actually in the top 10 for chemistry.)</p>
<p>But you still really want to live in California for a little while. So you go move there and work for 2-3 years doing research and development at some really cool firm; you save up some money, you party every weekend, you enjoy being 21-24 and then you go to grad school at 25. Big deal! 25 is still young (I know it doesn’t seem like that now, but trust me). Now you’ve lived a little and you can go to State College or Urbana or Chapel Hill having gotten that out of your system.</p>
<p>Now, it’s not that there aren’t great programs in all of those fields in CA (Stanford is, of course, one of the best, and there’s also Caltech and Berkeley and UCLA and a lot of other UC campuses) but it’s just the very real possibility that you may find that the #1 place where the guy is doing EXACTLY what you want do and his research makes you so excited you want to jump up and down…is in Hanover, NH (AKA Dartmouth, the #3 program in pharmacology). You don’t turn down an opportunity like that just because you want to live in California. You can always choose to live in California later, after you have gotten the PhD from the #3 program with the #1 lab in your subfield and some company in California has now hired you and is paying you $$$ to do exactly what you want to do.</p>