I am by no means an expert, but having just completed a grueling process with my D, I thought I would share my thoughts in the hopes that it might help others who are as clueless as we were.
First, anyone planning to major in MT should consider visiting colleges beginning freshman year if possible. You may not want to take any major trips solely for that purpose, but try to visit local colleges or plan stops to nearby campuses when on vacation. We started over spring break of junior year, and ended up not having time to visit several, including a couple that were on her final short list. My D ended up going to some campuses for auditions or scholarship interviews, but her schedule didn’t allow time for a tour or meeting with anyone in the department.
Second, do your research. Know what type of program each college offers. Look at the required classes for the degree. You can find this on most college websites. We wasted some time pursuing colleges that really didn’t fit what my D wanted. For instance, Butler does not offer tap classes. You may also find some hidden gems. Some colleges that do not offer a BFA in MT, offer enough performance classes to essentially get the same education. Look at the performance season. Find their theater’s Facebook page which may include posts about additional shows outside the main stage season, Get an idea of how many performance opportunities they offer.
You want to do those first two things early because beginning the summer before senior year, you will need to begin applying for admissions, applying for scholarships and preparing your audition pieces.
Apply for lots of scholarships. Many of the great MT schools are private. They will give money, but my D was told by a couple of schools that she had maxed out their scholarship offerings between academics and talent, and it was still only about 1/2 of the total leaving $20-30K still out of pocket. And that is why you should definitely plan to apply to whichever of your local state schools has the best MT program. Keep in mind that even though you are looking at a performance based program, schools will still give you merit awards based on academics, so those ACT/SAT scores and GPA are important. Most schools will have a chart showing how much money to expect with a given GPA/test score combination. Some will have additional scholarships that you may need to write an essay and/or attend an interview to receive. We also had several waive application fees and essays because of her scores. You will apply to a lot of schools, so it does add up.
The most grueling part of all of this is the audition process. So, one big piece of advice - don’t overschedule senior year or the summer before. As hard as this will be, consider not being in your school’s fall or winter performances. You want to put a lot of time into auditions and applications and you want to be available on the dates that schools hold auditions. Having one less performance on your application will not affect your chances. It really comes down to the auditions and you want to put your efforts into that. My D took 4 AP classes and had a major role in her winter play. She ended up not being available to go to Unifieds because of conflicts with the play and she did not get enough sleep this entire year with her tough course load and the application/audition process. I do suggest getting at least one audition done early, like in November, but not a favorite school. I found that my D improved with every audition, so think about the order you do them in. Save favorite schools (and at least one safety school) for a little later.
Know what every school you are considering requires for your songs and monologues before you begin to select them. Do they want modern or classic, before 1950, after 1970, 32 bars or the entire song, 1 or 2 minute monologues? Hopefully, you will be able to get this on the colleges’ websites by the summer before senior year. Also know that you will probably need to make some videos. Several schools require them as a prescreen before even allowing you to audition. For others, you may not be able to travel to their campus for various reasons. Know what they want on the video. In addition to specifics I listed above, they may want the videos shot full-body, 3/4 body, or shoulders up. I don’t know if any school would eliminate a student over technicalities like that, but why take the chance. Be sure to shoot a test video and take a good look. We discovered that the camera was autofocusing the entire time, causing it to zoom in and out slightly. We could only see that after downloading the video onto our computer. If you have a voice teacher, I recommend having them accompany you while taping your videos. My D did this and it really helped. She was more relaxed and confident since she knew her teacher would let her know if she was off in any way.
I hope this gives a little help to someone out there.