<p>I think that both students and parents often make this choice more difficult than it has to be. </p>
<p>If any student has an o'erweening passion for a specific career, e.g., if being an architect, a military officer, an actor, or a doctor is IT, then it seems to me they should directly pursue that career in college. If you know what you want, just go get it by the straightest path, and consider yourself fortunate that this aspect of your life is blessedly uncomplicated. This post is not addressed to you lucky few. As the Buddha said "If you have no pain, I cannot help you."</p>
<p>If, however, they are interested in more than one subject, and/or have no idea what type of profession they will pursue, then they should go to a quality college that has strong departments in the areas of interest, and "just say NO!" to internal or external pressures to answer the question "what are you going to be when you grow up?" </p>
<p>A liberal arts education is the most effective way to develop an understanding of the manner in which the major disciplines of human knowledge contribute to the sum of human knowledge. With an attitude of exploration and trust, bounded by the breadth requirements most colleges demand, most students will find that they are able to select (or create) a major by junior year. One step at a time. </p>
<p>I don't think it is advisable to cut off avenues of learning a priori. This attitude really amounts to trying to outsmart yourself, or at worst, to let the imagined end - "I will be a respected attorney, with a beautiful house and a beautiful wife, and I will ask myself, well, how did I get here?..." (images of zombies lurching en mass down Rodeo Drive to the tune of the Talking Heads) - dictate the means and suck the life out of the process of education, precisely because the learning experience is reduced to, in great part, "boxes checked" on the way to this pre-crystalized future vision...."Good God, what have I done?" (Thank you, David Byrne). </p>
<p>No shoving and pushing of the children towards fear-based-life-solutions-boxes, please! I can't tell you the number of parents I have run into who either dictated their child's major (check out Harold and Kumar Go to White Castle) or who tell them that the education will not be funded UNLESS the student chooses a "practical" major. In a subtle, or sometimes not so subtle way, it is like saying to the child: "Now you will go to jail, a comfortable jail of my devising. Here is the yoke you will carry in jail, and the name engraved on the yoke is Daddy. You will not starve, you will have enough to eat, and I will not have to worry about you." </p>
<p>How many of us have heard the sorrow of individuals in their 30s, 40s, or 50s who are discouraged with their profession - they have come to realize that the career they chose, either for a) money or b) status or c) because their parents picked it, is dead and lifeless. Parents, counsel against decisions solely for a) or b), and don't be responsible for c) the short-circuited potential of your own offspring! (Jumps up and down on soapbox, waving arms and shouting).</p>
<p>From a practical standpoint, it is very important to share with them what you may know of various careers, what the employment trends are, what daily life is like, what the typical compensation is, etc. We don't want them to be like Tiny Tim tiptoeing through the tulips without benefit of any sensible considerations. But at least we should be willing to allow them to choose their own direction, while we serve as sounding boards, sources of information, and oral historians - e,g, "Your Uncle Bob, the builder, started out as a lawyer, but he found that he couldn't stand the amount of paperwork that consumed his days....." </p>
<p>It is far better to work with the natural rhythm of maturation to allow the boundaries of focused concentration to become evident as life's demands require. Gertrude Stein referred to this process of the natural narrowing of the channel of life's energies (paraphrasing, could not find passage) 'at twenty-nine we exchange vague bright possibilities for a small hard reality, which we nuture and develop.' Adulthood lasts for a lllloooonnnnnngggg time (with the caveat "if you're lucky, you'll live to be old").</p>