<p>NMSC does not give specific information about these sorts of questions and is not forthcoming on clearing them up beyond what they have published. Here’s what they do say about advancing from NMSF to NMF:</p>
<p>[Requirements</a> for Becoming a Finalist](<a href=“http://www.nationalmerit.org/Merit_R&I_Leaflet.pdf]Requirements”>http://www.nationalmerit.org/Merit_R&I_Leaflet.pdf)</p>
<p>There are some answers which can be deduced, however. First, if your SAT score is the same or higher than your PSAT score (X10), obviously you’re fine. If it’s, say, 40-60 points lower, you’re still fine, as the score is considered statistically the same.</p>
<p>Another thing to keep in mind is the cutoff score for your state (each state has proportional representation, so the qualifying scores differ from state to state and from year to year). You can find the qualifying scores from previous years by searching this site (within a state, the score usualy doesn’t vary by more than a couple of points). If your SAT score is significantly lower than your PSAT score, but still above (or within 40-60 points of) your state’s cutoff (again, X10), you’re again likely fine, as it confirms your PSAT score as high enough to qualify in your state. This may be the case for the OP (though I’d still consider retaking the SAT, as your potentially getting a 2320 or so would be significantly more attractive to stat-driven schools).</p>
<p>Things get murkier after that, and the answers you’ll get are more speculative. Some think that a score above 2000 (around the cutoff for NM commended status) is sufficient; others do not. An SAT score of 1730 certainly does NOT confirm a PSAT score of 219 - the SAT should DEFINITELY be retaken, as the current score is significantly lower and will prevent the semifinalist from advancing further in the competition.</p>
<p>Around 15,000 of the 16,000 NMSFs advance to NMF. From observation, “a record of consistently very high academic performance in all of grades 9 through 12” (item 5) is the most common reason a candidate doesn’t advance. Not getting a completed application in on time (or not submitting it at all) is likely second, with SAT scores which don’t confirm the PSAT being third (and the others being uncommon). Still, most kids do move on to become finalists.</p>
<p>So, bottom line is both questioners should probably retake the SAT - one to qualify for NMF status, and both to increase their attractiveness to the colleges they apply to.</p>