<p>My answer to your question, "Has college admissions become that much more competitive, that students need to take harder classes earlier than before to show their worthiness?", would probably be YES if you're talking about top tier schools. Not so much that those courses need to be taken earlier, but that you need to take them earlier in order to rack up enough of them to present a very rigorous course of study over 4 years. Again, though, I'm only talking about a narrow band of the most selective colleges.</p>
<p>That said, homeschoolers are in a different arena. There are some that self-study or do online or correspondence classes (or live in areas where homeschoolers can take selected classes at their local public high school). Some homeschoolers end up with quite a long list of APs like Anotherparent's son. On the other hand, I don't think college admissions officers would necessarily <em>expect</em> that from a homeschooled applicant.</p>
<p>My son had only one AP class when he applied to Amherst. We live in one of the areas where homeschoolers can take a class at the local high school, and he took AP US History as a sophomore. (He took one more AP class at the HS as a senior --AP Comp-- but didn't take the test because he was already accepted to his college by then and they don't accept AP credit, nor will they use it to place students out of their required freshman writing seminar, so there was no point in taking the test.)</p>
<p>However, although he had almost no AP credits, he did take quite a few classes at the local public univ. through the Early Entry program. I imagine those credits did essentially the same service as more APs would have done, in that they showed that he challenged himself with high level studies and did well. I think there is more than one way to get the job done, including doing something far less structured than what my son did. It all depends on showing a level of excellence on whatever path the student takes, I think. But, yes, I do think it takes <em>something</em> pretty outstanding, or another special hook, to get into most of the very-selective colleges these days. That <em>something</em> though, might be a much softer factor than grades and test scores.</p>
<p>After my son took that one AP class at the high school, I was pretty disillusioned with APs. I mean, he did great, got an A in the class and 5 on the exam, but after all the years of homeschooling it seemed so test-focused (which is the point, of course) and not what we'd valued all along. That was one reason he opted to take college classes instead, because the seminar style of teaching/learning was more appealing. (Our local univ. is fairly small and there are very, very few traditional large lecture style classes, none of which my son took.) But he's a humanities kid and all about personal interaction. If he was pursuing math/sciences on that level AP classes might have been more pertinant, since those quantitative measures are the currency of the land there.</p>
<p>Anyway, long windy post... but kids can self-study for APs or take them by corresondence/online, or not take them at all. I think you just need to think it through as you go along with your kid and make choices that allow her to excel in her own way. But for 9th grade... there isn't any pressure there I don't think. Just use that time to lay foundations for whatever subjects and passions are likely to emerge. </p>
<p>In my son's case, I didn't really know what those subjects and passions were at that point, so we just covered the basic academic areas (english, math, science, social science, & foreign language) as a baseline. We actually ended up sticking with that model all the way through his high school years, except he ended up pursuing social sciences on the highest level by taking upper-division political science and philosophy classes at the local college.</p>
<p>Anyway he ultimately ended up with a transcript that had 4+ years worth of work in English and Social Science, 4 years in science and math (through college calc.), and 3 years of foreign language. But he started out as a freshman with lots of home study and a few homeschool co-op type classes thrown in.</p>
<p>It's a process. You kind of figure it out as you go along. It was a learning curve for me, but an interesting one.</p>
<p>My daughter, on the other hand, went about things completely differently! ;)</p>