Should I take Precalculus or Calculus 1 in the first semester of college?

Hi there! I’m an incoming undergraduate student and I’m having trouble deciding which math course to take. I’m going to be a Computer Engineering major so you can understand my success in math could make or break how I do in the field.
In an online math placement program I’m required to do, I managed to get placed into Calculus 1 (barely).

I’m not sure whether I should instead take Precalculus first semester to ensure I don’t fail Calc 1, or to just jump into it. I’m strong with Algebra II, but definitely need a refresher on my trig.

By taking the precalc route, I would be better prepared but suffer being one semester behind my math courses. I also don’t want to waste time/money reviewing a ton Algebra in precalc when all I need to review is trigonometry. I also don’t want to be ill-prepared for Calculus 1 and instantly fail.

What do you guys think I would be better off doing? Could I just take Calc 1 and study up on any trig I need? Would I even have time to do that? Thanks :slight_smile:

Here are some more on-line math placement tests. You can try them to see whether you just need to review a few topics (and try them again to see how effective your review was), or if you need to retake precalculus before taking calculus 1.

http://www.math.buffalo.edu/rur/rurci3.cgi
http://math.tntech.edu/e-math/placement/index.html
https://math.berkeley.edu/courses/choosing/placement-exam

Strong algebra skills are more important than strong trig skills.

My kid was the opposite in terms of confidence. She was bound and determined to do calculus despite not having taken precalc at all. Since we homeschool, I had her go a quick pass through a precalc book to make sure she was ready. This is the one we used:

https://sites.math.washington.edu/~m120/

This really depends on the school and if you are automatically in as a Computer Engineer major or if you need to have certain classes done before being admitted to your major. If you are already in the major, just go into Calc 1. If you still need to be admitted, the Pre-Calc route is the best way to go.

By the way, from personal experience many years ago - Calc 1 wasn’t bad, Calc 2 was the rough class to take.

Khan Academy has a trig section you could review. The nice thing about KA math is the practice problems.

Did you take Pre-calc in HS?
Did you take Calc in HS?

If you have taken Pre-cal I would go ahead and take Calc.

Make sure to:

  1. GO TO CLASS, BUY THE BOOK, READ THE CHAPTERS, AND DO THE HOMEWORK!

  2. Go to Professor’s office hours early in the semester and Ask this question: “I know this is a really difficult class-- what are some of the common mistakes students make and how can I avoid them?”

  3. If you have problems with the homework, go to Prof’s office hours. If they have any “help sessions” or “study sessions” or “recitations” or any thing extra, go to them.

  4. Form a study group with other kids in your dorm/class.

  5. Don’t do the minimum…for STEM classes do extra problems. You can buy books that just have problems for calculus or physics or whatever. Watch videos on line about the topic you are studying.

  6. Go to the writing center if you need help with papers/math center for math problems (if they have them)

  7. If things still are not going well, get a tutor.

  8. Read this book: How to Become a Straight-A Student: The Unconventional Strategies Real College Students Use to Score High While Studying Less by Cal Newport. It helps you with things like time management and how to figure out what to write about for a paper, etc.

  9. If you feel you need to withdraw from a class, talk to your advisor as to which one might be the best …you may do better when you have less classes to focus on. But some classes may be pre-reqs and will mess your sequence of classes up.

  10. For tests that you didn’t do well on, can you evaluate what went wrong? Did you never read that topic? Did you not do the homework for it? Do you kind of remember it but forgot what to do? Then next time change the way you study…there may be a study skill center at your college.

  11. How much time outside of class do you spend studying/doing homework? It is generally expected that for each hour in class, you spend 2-3 outside doing homework. Treat this like a full time job.

  12. At first, don’t spend too much time other things rather than school work. (sports, partying, rushing fraternities/sororities, video gaming etc etc)

  13. If you run into any social/health/family troubles (you are sick, your parents are sick, someone died, broke up with boy/girlfriend, suddenly depressed/anxiety etcetc) then immediately go to the counseling center and talk to them. Talk to the dean of students about coordinating your classes…e.g. sometimes you can take a medical withdrawal. Or you could withdraw from a particular class to free up tim for the others. Sometimes you can take an incomplete if you are doing well and mostly finished the semester and suddenly get pneumonia/in a car accident (happened to me)…you can heal and take the final first thing the next semester. But talk to your adviser about that too.

  14. At the beginning of the semester, read the syllabus for each class. It tells you what you will be doing and when tests/HW/papers are due. Put all of that in your calendar. The professor may remind you of things, but it is all there for you to see so take initiative and look at it.

  15. Make sure you understand how to use your online class system…Login to it, read what there is for your classes, know how to upload assignments (if that is what the prof wants).

  16. If you get an assignment…make sure to read the instructions and do all the tasks on the assignment. Look at the rubric and make sure you have covered everything.

  17. If you are not sure what to do, go EARLY to the professors office hours…not the day before the assignment is due.

You might think that this is all completely obvious, but I have read many stories on this and other websites where people did not do the above and then are asking for help on academic appeal letters.

Oops, I probably should’ve mentioned what I took in high school. I did take Precalculus junior year and AP Statistics during my final year. Great advice and resources so far, I think I may be good to go the Calculus 1 route. I’d love to hear more advice or personal experience if you have any :slight_smile: