<p>I’m not sure where there’s anything racist, and as I tell my kids, you’d better have all your ducks in a row before you even imply something that serious.</p>
<p>I posted links in post #13 noting 1) the effect of eliminating affirmative action in the U of C system, and 2) an argument stating affirmative action may not be beneficial to those supposedly benefitting, and swissmiss3 referenced articles with similar conclusions. From this, as well as the Texas 10% rule, she stated that preferential treatment (the original reason for this thread) exists for a variety of reasons, not just patronage.</p>
<p>The “paradox” you stated was not claimed by anyone here. If URMs meet a school’s normal cutoff, but are lower on whatever selection basis a school uses (disregarding its merits), yet are admitted at a higher rate than would normally occur without URM status, that’s preferential treatment. No judgement given here whether that’s appropriate.</p>
<p>If URMs do NOT meet a school’s normal cutoff, yet are admitted because of URM status, that’s preferential treatment. Again, no judgement given here whether that’s appropriate.</p>
<p>If standards are put in place which increase URM enrollment (as in Texas), there’s a VERY blunt instrument being used to meet university goals which, in effect, promotes preferential treatment of URMs, but is not in and of itself preferential treatment. The policy creates winners and losers to circumvent judicial scrutiny of a more refined approach, with resultant resentment of its obvious shortcomings.</p>
<p>What I think I’m seeing here is a disconnect between posters as to whether URMs have the qualifications to attend a school or not. If they do, and they are given preferential treatment for admittance, I think everyone agrees that they’ll have essentially the same success rate down the road (though we can disagree as to whether it’s appropriate to give them a preference).</p>
<p>However, if they don’t, then there will probably be more heated disagreement as to whether they should receive preference. The disconnect I see is that some here feel underqualified URMs getting preference is more rampant than others. If one doesn’t think it happens much, yet sees others talk of underqualified admits, then racism could be an explanation they see for this behavior. On the other hand, if someone else sees articles about the higher failure rates of URMs from some law schools, they might conclude that this practice occurs at a higher frequency.</p>
<p>Bottom line is that your conclusions come from your assumptions, and I think we’re all starting from different points. None, though, are inherently racist. That’s my not-so-quick and dirty explanation for the “paradox”.</p>