It seems to me wrong-headed to say that “white privilege,” under the strictest definition of the word, doesn’t exist, because of course there are certain privileges that come with being in the majority group, even if we don’t consider instances of discrimination. An upper-middle class white couple doesn’t have to think about where they can move and still be comfortable as white people. An upper-middle class black couple often has to weigh the benefits of a beautiful house in a great school district against the fact that their kids will be among the only black students in their class, or that the family won’t have easy access to black churches and cultural activities. That isn’t nefarious, or an accusation against white people. It is just a fact.
The problem I think a lot of us have is with the overemphasis on this one form of privilege over all others. Earlier, someone used an analogy involving disease to explain why even disadvantaged whites have white privilege: the fact that someone has heart disease doesn’t change the fact that they enjoy the “privilege” of functioning kidneys, which someone on dialysis doesn’t have.
There is, however, a problem with that analogy. A person with heart disease and a person with kidney disease are both suffering from very serious diseases. If both of these people were your friends, it would be horribly insensitive, and rather baffling, to only organize meal drops, hospital visits, and prayer chains for the friend with heart disease and not the only with kidney disease. and not the other. An out-of-work miner in Appalachia, hearing the near exclusive focus of certain groups on the privileges that accrue to whiteness, and not the ones that accrue to class, must feel something like the second patient in that analogy.
And, it is actually even worse than that, because in many cases, looking at the totality of their experiences, opportunities, and circumstances, the people complaining about “white privilege” seem to actually be doing immeasurably better than a lot of people who DO have white privilege. The out-of-work miner in Appalachia has white privilege. An African-American lawyer does not. But if the lawyer complains about “white privilege” to an out-of-work miner, that isn’t, any longer, akin to the guy with heart disease complaining that the guy with kidney disease can’t possibly understand how bad his condition is. It is more like a person with Celiac disease complaining about the insensitivity to their plight to a person with Lou Gehrig’s disease.
That doesn’t mean black people don’t have plenty of non-trivial grievances, or even that the existence of horrifically bad injustice or problem A doesn’t mean you can’t bring up the merely ordinarily bad injustice or problem B. We can talk about John C. Calhoun AND police killing of minorities AND the decline of working class jobs in rural America. But talking about white privilege or lack thereof as if it is or should the primary factor in assessing a given person’s overall advantages and disadvantages – which seems to me frequently the case – is frankly insensitive and myopic.