<p>Here are the FAFSA directions on who is a parent and who is in household. The tricky thing with this student is he’s an intl, so no fafsa to file and no ‘state’ to depend on for common law. I think the issue will come down to whether or not the boyfriend is considered common law in Canada and, if he is, whether or not he provides more than half the support to stepdd:</p>
<p>Who is considered a parent?</p>
<p>The term “parent” is not restricted to biological parents. There are instances (such as when a grandparent legally adopts the applicant) in which a person other than a biological parent is treated as a parent, and in these instances, the parental questions on the application must be answered, since they apply to such an individual (or individuals).</p>
<p>If your parents are both living and married to each other, answer the questions about both of them.</p>
<p>If your parents are living together and have not been formally married but meet the criteria in their state for a common-law marriage, they should report their status as married on the application. If the state does not consider their situation to be a common-law marriage, then you should follow the rules for divorced parents. Check with the appropriate state agency concerning the definition of a common-law marriage.</p>
<p>A foster parent, legal guardian or a grandparent or other relative is not treated as a parent for purposes of filing a FAFSASM unless that person has legally adopted the applicant. An adoptive parent is treated in the same manner as a biological parent on the FAFSA.</p>
<p>If one, but not both, of your parents has died, you should answer the parental questions about the surviving parent. Do not report any financial information for the deceased parent on the FAFSA. If the surviving parent dies after the FAFSA has been filed, you must submit a correction to Question 53, thus updating your dependency status to independent, and correct all other information as appropriate (for example, you will no longer fill out Questions 59-93). If the surviving parent is remarried as of the date you complete the FAFSA, answer the questions about both that parent and the person he or she married (your stepparent).</p>
<p>If your parents are divorced (or separated-see below for more information), answer the questions about the parent you lived with more during the 12 months preceding the date you complete the FAFSA. If you did not live with one parent more than the other, give answers about the parent who provided more financial support during the 12 months preceding the date you complete the FAFSA, or during the most recent year that you actually received support from a parent. If this parent has remarried as of the date you fill out the FAFSA, answer the questions on the remaining sections of the FAFSA about that parent and the person he or she married (your stepparent).</p>
<p>If your parents are legally separated, the same rules that apply for a divorced couple are used to determine which parent’s information must be reported. A couple doesn’t have to be legally separated in order to be considered separated for purposes of the FAFSA. The couple may consider themselves informally separated when one of the partners has permanently left the household. If the partners live together, they can’t be considered informally separated.</p>
<p>A stepparent is treated in the same manner as a biological parent if the stepparent is married, as of the date of application, to the biological parent whose information will be reported on the FAFSA, or if the stepparent has legally adopted you. There are no exceptions. Prenuptial agreements do not exempt the stepparent from providing required data on the FAFSA. Note that the stepparent’s income information for the entire year prior to application, 2009, must be reported even if your parent and stepparent were not married until after the start of 2009, but were married prior to the date the FAFSA was completed.</p>
<p>Here are the FAFSA directions on who to include in household: </p>
<ol>
<li>Number in parents’ household. Enter the number of family members in your parents’ household.</li>
</ol>
<p>The following persons are included in your parents’ household size:</p>
<p>You (the student), even if you do not live with your parents.</p>
<p>Your parents (the ones whose information is reported on the FAFSA).</p>
<p>Your parents’ other children, if your parents will provide more than half of their support from July 1, 2010 through June 30, 2011 or if the other children could answer “No” to every question in Questions 46-58.</p>
<p>Your parents’ unborn child, if that child will be born before July 1, 2011 and your parents will provide more than half of the child’s support through the end of the 2010-2011 award year (June 30, 2011). (If there is a medical determination of a multiple birth, then all expected children can be included.)</p>
<p>Other people (including your children and/or your unborn child due before July 1, 2011), if they live with and receive more than half of their support from your parents at the time of application and will continue to receive that support from July 1, 2010 through June 30, 2011.
To determine whether to include children in the household size, the “support” test is used (rather than a residency requirement) because there may be situations in which a parent supports a child who does not live with the parent, especially in cases where the parent is divorced or separated. In such cases, the parent who provides more than half of the child’s support may claim the child in his or her household size. It does not matter which parent claims the child as a dependent for tax purposes. If your parent receives benefits (such as Social Security or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families [TANF] payments) in the child’s name, these benefits must be counted as parental support to the child.</p>
<p>Support includes money, gifts, loans, housing, food, clothes, car payments or expenses, medical and dental care and payment of school costs.</p>