<p>I know all Ivies deny 2400/36 er valedictorians, but…just sayin’</p>
<p>You mentioned ACT is 34-35. Yes, that’s good. But do you know how many 36s there are? Two in my daughter’s average public school on one ACT sitting date. Also…several 2400s. And of course this means these are also 4.0 + weight top 10 kids in the school (of 700-800 kids). These kids have 8-14 APS, and they’re nearly all a score of “5”. They ALL participate at a high level at their passion (be it music or athletics, etc.). They ALL have fairly unbelievable volunteer hours, and leadership positions. Beyond that, well…I also hate to give detail so we don’t establish the school, but…these kids are winners of many team state championships, national contests, first in state for things like Siemen’s and Presidential Scholars, National Merit Finalists, AND … “a bag of chips” (such as doing outside research with local companies). My own D is BARELY in the top 10% at this school, and she’s a National Merit Semi finalist. And this is a VERY average school. This is ONE school in ONE state. And there are truly 10 or more kids whose stats show them to be highly qualified for top 10 school. Will they all be admitted to every one they apply to? Nope. </p>
<p>Let’s take top 10 colleges and average 1500 per school (and that’s generous, at least based on the fact that Ivies are 1100-1300, but I’m too lazy to look up the others. There are now 15,000 freshman seats for EVERY kid in the WORLD. Gosh, that’s the same number as National Merit Finalists. ONLY the top 1%. So, though your friend might fall into that category, so do many more kids than 15,000.</p>
<p>Legacies, URMs, athletes, internationals, under represented areas/states, feeder schools, those who donate money, and the famous…must all be represented. That doesn’t leave that many seats. There simply aren’t enough slots for the talent. AND…the statements that they’re “building a class” is true. There is another CCer who got a likely letter at Columbia (pigsatsea). I looked back to her stats and they were not quite as good as your friends. BUT…supposedly Columbia NEEDS female engineering applicants. They need to be great/qualified…but you MIGHT find someone with better stats who isn’t admitted for one reason or another. Same with race, location, or anything else the college “needs” that year. It is TRULY holistic. But meant to make the class they want, not holistic in the sense that everyone gets the same breaks because they read your application thoroughly. If they haven’t had a concert level pianist lately, they might need one more than what skills your friend offers. </p>
<p>It’s just impossible to analyze outside the confines of the admissions office. You’ll make yourself crazy. I’ll bet your friend gets into one of his other top choices.</p>