Here in New York City, people had been saying “surgical mask” when they mean the blue paper masks. A clean, brand new one is considered less porous than a cloth one and I never used to pass up a chance to grab a free one when they were available.
Lately, people have had to differentiate between them and the N95s which are now considered the gold standard for indoor gatherings. Mind you, it wasn’t that long ago that the N95s were considered overkill, but since Omicron, they have become ubiquitous. People just call them “N95s” and that includes the KN95 versions.
Not that anyone cares, but for a little fun history/clarification, a surgical masks tie. The ear loop masks are called procedure masks.
ASTM 1,2, or 3 are all really fine if you don’t want a N95/KN95/KF94. The higher levels just resist fluid more.
My 3 favorite masks, in order, are 3M Aura N95/NIOSH (any version), Halyard Fluidshield N95, and Prestige Ameritech N95. All are very challenging to find outside of medical supply houses, and even sometimes in short supply or restricted there.
The best alternatives, maybe even better, are Korean KF94 masks with adjustable ear loops. They filter great, don’t have a big pressure gradient, and don’t collapse. The best brands are LG Airwasher, Evergreen Cleantop and Bluna.
Lastly, if you want to turn any good quality surgical or procedure mask into a N95 equivalent filter, chain three rubber bands together. Put the center over your nose and under your chin, but still over the mask. Put the outer bands over your ears.
Hope that’s helpful!
P.S. I’m very leery of Amazon, unless Amazon is the seller. If they are, they’ll be an authorized distributor. If not, LOTS of counterfeits.
Aaron Collins has done several YouTube videos testing many of the masks and rating them in a spreadsheet, complete with info on where to buy genuine (non-counterfeit) masks. I have found his recommendations excellent.
His videos are AWESOME. I stole my KF 94 recommendations directly from him and his spreadsheets. He usually does bike videos for fun on YouTube, but he’s an aerosols engineer. This is right in his professional wheelhouse. Thanks for giving him the props I didn’t.
We have bought the Sunwoo masks and they are comfortable enough for all of us to tolerate as long as needed while getting excellent protection. We also got the Airgami masks but think our faces aren’t quite right for them ( tho cool concept).
Although I look relatively normal (lol), I have a really large head. I’ve yet to find a disposable mask that doesn’t cause me pain or even injury. (A KF94 I wore on a cross-country flight actually made the backs of my ears bleed.) I guess I’m going to order some of the adjustable ones if I can find them in stock and hope that they work.
I have exactly the same problem! My head looks normal (maybe my ears are further back?) but standard blue paper masks hurt my ears if I wear them for more than a short time. I foolishly wore one on a plane flight this summer and I had deep red creases in my ears by the time I got to take it off. I usually only wear soft stretchy fabric because of this. I know they’re not as good but the paper ones hurt too much.
Me too. I wear an adjustable 3 ply cloth mask with a filter, and I put the surgical mask over it. I just ordered 5 ply cloth masks and intend to continue with the double mask.
I can’t find a KN95 that is adjustable- i think they will all be too big. I have connectors to keep the mask in place but the whole process turns into a production!