<p>Calling FAFSA does not yield the best advice in all cases. Calling the school is always the best way to find out what the school allows.</p>
<p>If the D and BF are “independent,” that means that they are either at least 24 or they certify that they are providing at least 51% of the baby’s support. They actually cannot both say this, if they are both under 24. If he is independent due to age and if she is not but provides at least 51% of the baby’s support by herself, then they could both be independent. I used to work at a school with a relatively large number of unwed parents, and we did ask for proof of support if they were under 24 & claiming to be independent due to having a child. Only one parent could provide at least 51% of the support, therefore only one parent could be considered independent in this case. I cannot see how one or the other can be considered independent for financial aid due to supporting a child, yet have you consider that student and the child to be supported at least 51% by you. That is the sticking point in the original post, for me.</p>
<p>Assuming that the students are actually dependent (and perhaps the BF is independent only due to age), I have included some extra info below. Here is info from the finaid.org website, which is a good resource:</p>
<p>Members of the household do not need to be related to the student. The language concerning “other persons” only requires that they live in the household and receive more than half their support from the family. The entire purpose of reporting the household size is to trigger the income protection allowance, which represents a modest living allowance for each person in the household. The use of the 50% support test ensures that any unrelated individuals are actually being supported by the family. The Federal need analysis methodology does not use the same definition of dependent as the IRS. Accordingly, it is appropriate to include a significant other in household size if the significant other lives with and is supported by the family. It is not uncommon for a family to take in one of the children’s classmates when the classmate’s parents have kicked him or her out of the house. If the classmate lives with and is supported by the family, it is appropriate to include him or her in household size. Foster children and children for whom the family is the legal guardian are not included in household size because they fail the 50% support test.</p>
<p>If a significant other or other person supported by the family is included in household size, income and benefits received by that person in his/her own name are generally not reported on the FAFSA. Only income and benefits received by the student and parents are reported on the FAFSA. So a student who is part of an unmarried couple gets to exclude the income received by his/her significant other. Note, however, that the student must provide more than half of the significant other’s support in order to count the significant other as a dependent.</p>
<p>An unmarried couple does not really get more favorable treatment than a married couple when both members of the family are students. With a married couple, both get to be independent, even if neither satisfies the 50% support test. With an unmarried couple, only the spouse who provides more than 50% support for the other gets to be independent, if either of them provides more than 50% support. If neither of them satisfies the support test (e.g., due to financial assistance from the couple’s parents), neither will be independent. Marriage usually leads to more student aid in such situations.</p>
<p>A person can be included in an independent student’s household even if the student did not have enough income during the prior tax year to support that person, so long as the student currently has enough income, is providing more than half that person’s support, and will continue to do so throughout the award year. </p>