<p>Basically for finance and consulting you have two brackets of elite schools, each with roughly identical placement for the people who throw their hat in the interview ring:</p>
<ol>
<li><p>Harvard, Yale, Princeton, Stanford, MIT and Wharton.</p></li>
<li><p>Chicago, Dartmouth, Columbia, Berkeley, Northwestern, etcetera. </p></li>
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<p>The only really insane competition is to get a spot at Goldman Sachs, McKinsey, JP Morgan or the like. Yet, if you are fine making 55K + 10-20 K bonus depending on the market conditions at somewhere along the lines of Citigroup or Accenture right out of college, then you are really are not going to have a difficulty finding a job as a quant major at Chicago. The process is time consuming and hellish, but it pans out in the end. </p>
<p>There are a few tips though:</p>
<ol>
<li><p>Intern every summer, even if its only part time (e.g. 20 hrs. a week). This will still allow you to work a full time job at the GAP or something if your financial scenario necessitates that, since 60-70 hrs. doing basic activities will feel like a cakewalk compared to the school year. Dont stress out about not getting a business position. A gig with your local congressmen or newspaper is just fine. </p></li>
<li><p>Take Financial Accounting at the GSB no matter what you major in. It will end up counting as a general elective, but it gives you a huge leg up on the competition. Get it done before you senior year if you are not going to graduate school, since full time interviews and decisions regarding employment are made in the fall and you will want to be able to discuss the content at that time. Skip the remainder of the GSB courses, since they are intellectual weak in comparison to college courses and will hurt your GPA as there are no intermediate grades (just A, B and C). You will most likely end up taking them anyways if you go to business school, so let them go for the moment. </p></li>
<li><p>You do not need to major in economics to go to finance / consulting. If you love math, do math, same goes with anything that pushes you with numbers. The joke goes that there are enough astrophysics majors at Wall Street trading desks to send a man to Mars. </p></li>
<li><p>If you major in economics, do not fall into the mantra of choosing your courses based on their relevance to business. Grace Tsiang, the undergraduate director in economics, will tell you to take courses like Time Series and Introduction to Industrial Organization. While these are fine courses if they appeal to you, employers simply will not care about them. They are too theoretical in their orientation to really mater for most jobs. The converse of this is that you will do perfectly well taking courses like Economics of Crime, Population Economics, or the Economics of Ancient Rome. It is the underlying ability to think like an economist, e.g. separating income versus substitution effects, that matters more. The only single course that really might help you out is undergraduate Introduction to Finance. Once again, it is far more wonkish and mathematically demanding than what you will see in an MBA program, but you can kind of distill from all the fancy hand waving what is going on in major dailies. If you cannot take this course, at least pick up Hal Varians graduate text Microeconomics from the Regenstein, and read the one chapter summary of efficient market theory and the capital asset pricing model. </p></li>
<li><p>No major at Chicago is going to tech you about different types of bonds or how the Federal Reserve operates. What the hell is private equity anyways? In this vein, you should really try to pick up some free reading on business in general. Books like Barbarians at the Gate: The Fall of RJR Nabisco, Goldman Sachs: The Culture of Success, and Liars Poker, are really fun reads and give you a good idea of what you are getting yourself into.</p></li>
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