My Dad came here for economic opportunity. His father had traveled to the US for a mining job, stayed for 6 months, and returned to his home country. He did this every year. Apparently, this practice of going to the US to make money was common in my Dad’s family. My Dad first went to work in Canada (where he had relatives and a mining job). He, however, stayed in Canada and became a citizen. My Dad then saved money to pay for his brother to immigrate to Canada. That brother was killed in a car accident, a week after arriving in Toronto. After that incident, my Dad had a chance to work for a childhood friend who was starting a construction company in the US. He wanted my Dad to help him run the company. Dad left Canada and came to the US, where he and his friend created a sucessful construction business. My Dad had difficulty getting US citizenship. He belonged to a social club made up of folks from the island where he was born. After WW2, his country of origin became part of the Communist bloc. During the McCarthy era, the feds investigated this social group. Apprently, his membership in the group came up as my Dad was applying for citizenship. He eventually did become a US citizen.
I was very young when that happened and didn’t remember much. It seems crazy that this group was investigated. When I was a kid we always went to Sunday picnics this group sponsored. My impression as an adult was that these immigrants (all of whom were American citizens) had no interest in politics and weren’t trying to overthrow the US government–they just wanted to drink, eat, talk about the Old Country, and gossip.
My mother was an immigrant from the same country as Dad. She had no say about coming to the US; she came here with an older sister and brother when she was 7. They were traveling to meet their father who had settled in the US earlier (he was a miner in West Virginia). He saved money to bring his family to the US because his wife had died and my Mom and her siblings were living with relatives. My Mom thinks her mother had cancer, but she doesn’t really know. Long story short, when my Mom and her siblings finally came to the US, they were met by their uncle (father’s brother) when they learned their father had died in a mining accident a week before. They were raised by their uncle and his wife in West Virginia. My Mom said she had horrible experiences as an immigrant kid in West Virginia. When she started high school, she moved and went to live with her older sister, who was married and living in Chicago. She met my Dad when she went to a dance sponsored by a church that many immigrants from their home country attended.
My Mom never went back to the country of her birth and rarely spoke about her years in WVA. My Dad, in contrast, visited his relatives almost every year. My brother and I went with him when we were teenagers, but my Mom just refused to go. Also, based on experiences in WVA, my Mom never went anywhere South of the Mason Dixon line. She was convinced everyone there hated foreigners. My Dad wanted to retire to FL, but my Mom refused to even visit.
I never knew any of this until I started to create a family tree to help my daughter with a school project and started talking to my parents. After they passed, I was doing family geneaology and started talking to my aunts and older cousins. I was amazed when I found out the details of their stories and even more surprised that my folks never talked about any of this.