<p>I would suggest looking at the items in the cost of attendance NOT billed by USC as a “pool” rather than as discrete expense categories. They are:</p>
<p>$1,500 Books and supplies
900 Personal and misc</p>
<h2> 580 Transportation</h2>
<p>$2,980 Total budgeted over the cost of attendance</p>
<p>The significance of this number is that it is included in the COA when figuring financial aid - for those who do not qualify for financial aid, these amounts have no impact on you at all.</p>
<p>The biggest item, and the one I feel you have the most potential to reduce, is the books and supplies item. If you shop for used books online (NOT at the USC bookstore), most students can purchase a year’s worth of books for $500 - $800. There will be exceptions - some of the books inexplicably cost more than $200 (for paperbacks!), and if the instructor specifies a new edition there are no used books yet available.</p>
<p>The transportation number is just plain silly. To PARK a car at USC for the year it costs $800. That is already over the budgeted amount and not a single drop of gas has been put in the tank! Not to mention insurance and maintenence…</p>
<p>So look at the total $2,980 as a budget for transportation, books, supplies and personal expenses. Your best area to save will be on books - buying used from local online sources such as craigslist, sharing with classmates, asking instructors if older editions will work, and making use of Amazon Marketplace, half dot com, etc. can save 1/2 or more on that category to be used for the transportation costs that yes, will be more than $580.</p>
<p>*If your student will have much higher transportation costs because of airfare from oos or out of the country, you can ask for a budget adjustment upwards, but as a poster mentioned, that will only give you eligibility for additional loans, not more need-based aid. The need-based aid is based on the average COA.</p>