<p>There are only 8 Ivy League universities. they are all in the Northeast of the United States. Although they are all good, there are many other universities that are as good. The Ivy League is simply a sports conference. In the case of the Ivy League, all 8 members of the conference happen to be excellent universities, but it means very little otherwise. Schools like Stanford, MIT, Johns Hopkins, Berkeley, etc... are not part of the Ivy League conference, but they are just as good, in some cases even better, than the Ivy League.</p>
<p>LACs (Liberal Arts Colleges) are focused mainnly on educating undergraduate students. There are almost no, if any, graduate students and the faculty is generally not that heavy into research. So most of the resources availlable to the university are directed to the undergraduate students. Do not let the title "Liberal Arts College" fool you. Those schools can be excellent in Engineering and the Sciences. Form example, Harvey Mudd is as good as MIT, Stanford, CalTech and Berkeley at teaching underdergraduate engineering and sciences. Others, like Claremont McKenna, Pomona and Swarthmore are excellent in Economics and the Social Sciences. Wesleyans has one of the better film schools. LACs are very diversified and very diverse. LACs are also typically quite small (2,500 or fewer students. Some of the main examples of LACs are:</p>
<p>Amherst College
Bates College
Bowdoin College
Carleton College
Claremont McKenna College
Colby College
Davidson College
Grinnell College
Harvey Mudd College
Haverford College
Macalester College
Middlebury College
Oberlin College
Pomona College
Reed College
Swarthmore College
Wesleyan University
Williams College</p>
<p>Princeton is a research university. It has PhD students and its faculty is heavily involved in research. So many of Princeton's resources are allocated to its graduate students. Furthermore, Princeton is significantly larger than most LACs. It has roughly 4,000 undergraduate students.</p>
<p>Some of the more well known research universities are:</p>
<p>Brown University
California Institute of Technology
Columbia University
Cornell University
Dartmouth College
Duke University
Emory University
Georgetown University
Harvard University
Johns Hopkins University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
New York University
Northwestern University
Princeton University
Rice University
Tufts University
University of California-Berkeley
University of California-Los Angeles
University of Chicago
University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign
University of Michigan-Ann arbor
University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill
University of Notre Dame
University of Pennsylvania
University of Texas-Austin
University of Virginia
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Vanderbilt University
Washington University-St Louis
Yale University</p>
<p>Still, research universities like Rice, Brown, Dartmouth and Princeton are more similar to LACs in that they are more geared toward undergraduate students than schools like Harvard, Chicago, Berkeley etc...</p>
<p>Overall, they both provide great opportunities, it is simply a question of preference.</p>