<p>Remember that “financial aid” is an umbrella term. It means loans+ grants+ work study. </p>
<p>So, if you are currently a senior in high school, you have to apply to college (hopefully several colleges) AND fill out the FAFSA as soon as possible after Jan. 1. (you can use estimated numbers if the tax figures are not ready yet. Just plan to amend the FAFSA as soon as your Dad gets his taxes done). </p>
<p>Then you wait. At the end of March or in early April you will hear from the colleges. The letter of acceptance will have a sheet in it that lays out your financial aid. </p>
<p>Each letter is highly individual. So, your letter might say:</p>
<p>Townsand College Cost of Attendance is $20,000
Pell Grant awarded = $5000
Parent’s contribution = $3,753
Student’s Contribution = $1,500
Stafford Loan = $4000
Parent Plus Loan = $5747</p>
<p>So, that kind of package means that you would be expected to work (the $1500) AND borrow money (Stafford loan of $4000) AND your dad would be expected to borrow money (the parent plus loan). </p>
<p>Well, now, that stinks. That is a lot of loans. And all you have to do is sign some paperwork and you and your dad are on the hook for years. </p>
<p>Hopefully, you have applied to several colleges and another college says </p>
<p>Happy College Cost of Attendance = $20,000
Pell Grant = $5,000
Happy College President’s Welcome Grant = $4,000
Math Department Strong Student scholarship = $4000
Stafford Loan = $3000
Parent Contribution = $3000
Student Contribution = $1000</p>
<p>So, you still end up with some loans – but your dad doesn’t. You have to work but not so much. </p>
<p>It is really hard to know what your costs are going to be in the fall of the year for the following year. </p>
<p>I hope you will print off the financial aid worksheet you did and take it in to a local college and ask a financial aid officer to go over it with you. Some one knowledgeable can help you figure out if you are missing anything or if you have filled out a slot incorrectly. Sometimes high school counselors know this stuff --sometimes not. </p>
<p>This is complex, challenging stuff (I have two college degrees and these forms make me totally crazy) – but keep after it. Mastering these forms and the process means thousands of dollars in your pocket. </p>
<p>I like “How to pay for college without going broke” by Khany. It helps explain a lot of things. </p>
<p>KEep in mind, there is always “financial aid” available – the question is “How much is loans???”
Good luck!</p>