<p>Identifying Giftedness</p>
<p>What is giftedness? What do we mean when we speak of our student population as those who have high performance capabilities? There are many different conceptions, definitions, and theories of giftedness. Adherence to a particular definition can be politically charged and can create intense feelings within the community of adults who deal with gifted children. While we do have certain standards for admission at The Sage School, we have not adopted a formal definition of giftedness. Our standards for performance and behavior are high, and our experience suggests that our students manifest many areas of talent including superior academic performance, leadership, creativity, and artistic expression. We challenge our students to make the most of their gifts, in and out of the classroom.</p>
<p>Definitions of Giftedness</p>
<p>Formal definitions of giftedness are provided by a variety of governmental agencies, advocacy groups, and theorists. A small sampling of definitions follows.</p>
<p>The United States Department of Education:</p>
<p>Children and youth with outstanding talent perform or show the potential for performing at remarkably high levels of accomplishment when compared to others of their age, experience, or environment.</p>
<p>These children and youth exhibit high performance capability in intellectual, creative, and/or artistic areas, possess an unusual leadership capacity, or excel in specific academic fields. They require services or activities not ordinarily provided by the schools.</p>
<p>Outstanding talents are present in children and youth from all cultural groups, across all economic strata, and in all areas of human endeavor.</p>
<p>National Excellence: A Case for Developing America’s Talent, October 1993.
[National</a> Excellence: A Case for Developing America’s Talent](<a href=“http://www.ed.gov/pubs/DevTalent/toc.html]National”>http://www.ed.gov/pubs/DevTalent/toc.html)</p>
<p>And, an earlier United States Office of Education* definition. (Marland, 1972):</p>
<p>Gifted and talented children are those identified by professionally qualified persons who, by virtue of outstanding abilities, are capable of high performance. These are children who require differentiated educational programs and/or services beyond those normally provided by the regular school program in order to realize their contribution to self and society.</p>
<p>Children capable of high performance include those with demonstrated achievement and/or potential ability in any of the following areas, singly or in combination:</p>
<p>General intellectual ability
Specific academic aptitude
Creative or productive thinking
Leadership ability
Visual and performing arts
Psychomotor ability
*The United States Office of Education is now the Department of Education.</p>
<p>Over time this federal definition was narrowed to the following:</p>
<p>“The term “gifted and talented students” means children and youth who give evidence of high performance capability in areas such as Intellectual, creative, artistic, or leadership capacity, or in specific academic fields, and who require services or activities not ordinarily provided by the school in order to fully develop such capabilities.” (P.L. 100-297, Sec. 4103. Definitions) (1988).</p>
<p>Copy of a page on an official school dedicated to teaching gifted children. For link, use [Sage</a> School: Identifying Giftedness](<a href=“http://www.sageschool.org/having-a-gifted-child/identifying-giftedness.aspx]Sage”>http://www.sageschool.org/having-a-gifted-child/identifying-giftedness.aspx) . For website, go to [Sage</a> School](<a href=“http://www.sageschool.org%5DSage”>http://www.sageschool.org)</p>