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<p>I wouldn’t say “difficulties,” I would say he was finally being challenged. I would also guess that his education at this level is broader than that of his peers, as well as being deep – by that, I mean he could well have occupied himself with learning peripheral materials tangental to his core competency, just because it’s interesting.</p>
<p>It’s also much, much easier to rapidly accelerate the learning of basic skills than it is to maintain the same pace at a higher level. Basic skills largely involve pattern recognition: learning how to read, understanding arithmetic, learning grammar and punctuation. A select few children can learn to recognize these patterns with minimal repetition, thus saving themselves enormous amounts of time, compared to conventional classroom approaches.</p>
<p>I helped raise two sons who were later tested as being highly gifted. I don’t recall either one of them needing to be “taught” to read – they pretty much figured it out on their own, although they enjoyed being read to frequently. My first son expressed an interest in learning more about math and English grammar the year before he was to start kindergarten. So I sat with him an hour a day doing math and an hour a day doing English grammar – no homework, I just explained the lesson, asked him to verbally solve a couple questions and moved to the next chapter. Six months later, we had finished the 6th grade English book and had gone from 2-digit addition to beginning algebra – his big problem was long division because his handwriting was too big to finish a problem on a single 8.5 x 11 sheet of paper. </p>
<p>None of this seemed odd at the time or even exceptionally out of the ordinary; we figured he was garden-variety gifted with the advantages of personal attention, lots of books and lots of computer software in the house. It wasn’t until I started comparing against other kids that I began to suspect something was different. The first few times I heard parents bragging about their 2nd or 3rd grader’s latest accomplishments, I thought to myself, “Poor kid must have a learning disability.”</p>
<p>Then he got accepted to the most academically elite public school in the city, and we were given a tour and shown a video on how much our kid would have learned exactly one year from now, toward the end of kindergarten. I was appalled! My son had passed that stage at least 6-9 months earlier and this was to be 12 months from now – from the most elite school around? He ended up going elsewhere, starting in 2nd and finishing the year completing 3rd.</p>
<p>Now these two sons are both over 18, and they no longer stick out like a sore thumb. Learning the most basic skills is learning upward, but once that’s accomplished, it’s followed by learning outward – knowing a lot about many subjects, not just about one’s core field of interest.</p>