<p>Hi, I took a practice SAT test and just really needed the essay to be graded. Would someone here be willing to give an opinion on this?</p>
<p>Prompt: Are many leaders necessary for a group of people to function effectively?</p>
<pre><code>While it is often debated that many leaders improve the efficiency of a government, I personally believe that a government is most effective when run under a single ruler. This is because under a multi-headed government system, government is unproductive due to the differing viewpoints that each leader has. In a single-ruled government system, efficiency would increase because the orders of the leader would be executed without delay. My viewpoint can be seen in the novel Lord of The Flies by William Goulding and in the dictatorship run by Kwame Nkrumah.
My first example comes from Goulding's novel Lord of the Flies which tells the story of several boys who become stranded on an island without adult supervision after a plane crash. The boys begin to develop intricate government systems and soon begin to wage war against each other. One of the governments, a dictatorship run by a boy named Ralph, is highly successful in recruiting the other boys on the island. Ralph's rash actions as ruler allow him to call for hunts at any time he wishes and they take place without delay. While this may be seen as childish or futile, that does not matter because Ralph is able to execute his desires for his government in a resistance-free environment, increasing productivity.
Another example of an effective government with a single ruler is the dictatorship of Kwame Nkrumah. Nkrumah led the people of Ghana into independence from Great Britain in 1957. He originally set up a a communist government, but as he began to build a cult of personality, that communist government was just a mask for his totalitarian rule. Nkrumah used his unopposed power to build statues, roads, and other government funded renovation projects including the construction of a dam. Many criticized Nkrumah for his harsh and single-handed rule, but he was able to rule efficiently because all of his demands could be productively executed.
There is a stigma that working together, collaboration, and shared leadership are necessary for an effective government system. The reality is otherwise: governments run more smoothly when they are led by a single leader and this is evident in the leadership styles of Ralph from Goulding's Lord of the Flies as well as in the leadership of dictator Kwame Nkrumah. While these governments were effective, they did sacrifice the desires of public opinion and sometimes acted immorally. In order to create a perfect, utopian government, one must look towards a government system with a single leader that can make address the proper needs of his subjects and appease the masses.
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