<p>The name "transferware" (comes from a nineteenth century technique for which) a pattern is engraved onto a copper roll, printed on tissue paper, and transferred onto earthenware dishes.</p>
<p>A. comes from a nineteenth century technique for which
B. comes from a nineteenth century technique according to which
C. comes from a nineteenth century technique whereby
D. is a nineteenth century technique wherein
E. means it is a nineteenth century technique by which</p>
<p>I chose B, but the correct answer is C. Why? Could someone explain the usage of "whereby" and why it is a better option than B is?</p>