<p>Fab:</p>
<p>
[quote]
I'll freely admit that I cannot provide the source you ask. Perhaps I should do some research on the etymology of "under-represented." I'd be surprised if it originated anywhere other than the fingers of a supporter of race-based affirmative action who felt a need to reconcile his beliefs with UC data.
[/quote]
</p>
<p>I would be surprized if the word had its origins traced to the UC system, as it existed long before the debate.</p>
<p>
[quote]
Does the word tacit mean anything to you? When you propose enrollment that is proportional to a state's demographics, that's a quota.
[/quote]
</p>
<p>I did not propose proportional enrollement, because it would mean that a holistic view of an individual applicant would be less likely to occur. </p>
<p>
[quote]
Given your use of the term "over-represented" to describe Asian students in the UC system, you tacitly support quotas.
[/quote]
</p>
<p>Strange how you can tie the use of a word with support of a quota, since you use it more often than I do. Again, the words over- and under-represented are sociological terms used to decribe the sub group within a larger population. It's a descriptive.</p>
<p>
[quote]
There are very few Asians at liberal arts colleges. I'll give you that one, even though you didn't mention it.
[/quote]
</p>
<p>That is true. Asian are under-represented at LACs, especially southern ones.</p>
<p>
[quote]
These derivatives you speak of differ by constants and come from the same indefinite integral. Over-represented is a ridiculous term. Its use implies support for a restriction, which is a QUOTA!
[/quote]
</p>
<p>As for the term, you'll have to take that up with dictionary publishers, sociologists, economists, and staticians. Again, it is an inference that you feel is supportive of your stance regarding quotas (which the Supreme Court has ruled on), rather than what it is, a relational. </p>
<p>
[quote]
If Asians are treated like all other minority groups, then why do you brand them and them only as "over-represented" in the UC system?
[/quote]
</p>
<p>Actually, I brand East Asians as over-represented, and Southeast Asians as under-represented in the UC system.</p>
<p>
[quote]
As far as I know, the Kamehameha Schools are private and cater to Native Hawaiians.
[/quote]
</p>
<p>That is true.</p>
<p>
[quote]
Princeton is private and does not cater to any one group.
[/quote]
</p>
<p>That is also true.</p>
<p>
[quote]
Holistic is great as long as race isn't considered. When it is considered in a "holistic" fashion, a judgment must be made. How do people "know" that a student started studying for the SAT in seventh grade every Saturday? How do people "know" that another student grew up in a broken family from birth? They knew by looking at the races of these students?
[/quote]
</p>
<p>Actually, a holistic admissions process works best when ethnicity, gender, geographic region, home state, special talent, legacy status, grades, test scores, recs, essays, portfolios, family income, etc...are considered. </p>
<p>The selective private college admissions process and the people involved do make judgement calls. Even if gender, ethnicity, income, etc...were excluded, there would be judgement calls. </p>
<p>The purpose of the college application, recs, essays, additional ifo space, extracurriculars, awards, etc...is so that the applicant can reveal his or herself to the adcoms. What the student choses to reveal is a judgement call. </p>
<p>The adcom does not look at an applicants ethnicity first and make judgements based on that by itself. The adcom considers what the teacher and counselor recommendations say, work history, extracurricular invovement, number in the household, highest degree earned by parents/siblings, immigration status, length of time in the country, etc...to establish whether an applicant has overcome circumstances to excel in high school.</p>
<p>Adcoms cannot predict by looking at ethnicity by itself what the household is like, unless it reads the section that asks about parental information, siblings, education, etc... Just like it cannot tell if an applicants test scores were earned by paying someone else to take the test. The adcoms have to rely on teachers, applicants, GCs, etc...to give them context. That is the nature of selective private college admissions. </p>
<p>
[quote]
If so, then I need to learn their secrets so I can work for the NSA.
[/quote]
</p>
<p>Actually, it's not a secret.</p>
<p>
[quote]
Did you even bother to read that Washington Post article? Reaching out to "average" students by encouraging them to enroll in AP classes and giving them support along the way can make them stronger candidates for admission to universities.
[/quote]
</p>
<p>Yes, I did read the article. Here's the upshot of the WP article I posted:
[quote]
The program, known as Title I, is part of a slew of federal, state and local policies that direct more resources to the nation's wealthiest children than to its poorest, the study concluded. It found that the highest-poverty school districts receive an average of $825 less each year per student in state and local funding than the wealthiest districts. It also found that state and local money often flows disproportionately to wealthy students within districts.
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</p>
<p>And from your reference:
[quote]
The focus on helping average students also boosted minority enrollment in the most rigorous classes. The district has about 3,400 students, 40 percent black and slightly more than half white. Through the initiative, administrators found more black students doing well and going on to college.
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</p>
<p>
[quote]
The largest effort to prepare average students for high-level courses is led by a San Diego-based nonprofit organization called AVID, for Advancement Via Individual Determination. It was started in 1980 by Mary Catherine Swanson, a high school English teacher who was dissatisfied with how average students were treated at her suburban San Diego school, particularly those who were minorities. Swanson retired this year with the program operating in 2,716 schools in 39 states, including Virginia and Maryland, and in the District.
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</p>
<p>The Washington Post, Globe, and Reuters articles (the ones I posted, along with yours) refer to the need for increased funding to ensure that kids ('average' and otherwise) know how to plan for college (including taking the tests). It is funding and commitment (in terms of time) that are required to make the programs a success. The articles talk about the inequity present at the secondary school level, as well as how that affects low-income and minority students and their college choices. As scores are a part of the holistic process, I have no problem with looking at them--and at gender, ethnicity, et al.</p>
<p>
[quote]
Telling them that they're members of a preferred group does not encourage them to work harder. On the contrary, it tells them that it's OK to slack off because they're preferred.
[/quote]
</p>
<p>Please point me to where that conclusion was in the articles. I must have missed that, and now I'm curious.</p>