<p>With the incoming students (many of which have never set foot in Pittsburgh) here is some info concerning the city.</p>
<p>ABOUT PITTSBURGH</p>
<p>Pittsburgh, known as a city of opportunities, was once the chief iron and steel producer in the United States. Now that the mills are vacant, Pittsburgh is rebuilding into a new, high-tech corporate city known as the Golden Triangle (the city is surrounded by three rivers, forming a triangular shape). The skyscrapers are so new that they glimmer during the day and night, giving Pittsburgh a new image.</p>
<p>Pittsburgh has grown several distinct communities because of the number of hills and rivers in the area. Each section of Pittsburgh gives a unique impression; some of the more popular areas are downtown, Oakland, Shadyside and Squirrel Hill because of their convenience to campus and diverse shopping areas.</p>
<p>Consistently ranked as one of Americas most livable cities, Pittsburgh is the United States fourth largest corporate headquarters and has quickly evolved into a high technology magnet for service and computer firms. Pittsburgh has also become a city for students who are just getting started, because of the reasonable cost of living and diverse cultural composition. Pittsburghs crime rate is almost half the national average, far lower than in other cities; it has been ranked with Honolulu, Hawaii and Greensboro, North Carolina as one of the ten healthiest places to live.</p>
<p>With more than 200 colleges and universities in western Pennsylvania, higher education is a powerful force in the region. The University of Pittsburgh is home to the tallest academic building in the western hemisphere, the Cathedral of Learning. This gothic structure devotes the entire first floor to authentically decorated international classrooms; this is definitely one building to explore.</p>
<p>With four distinct seasons, Pittsburghs average temperatures range from lows in the 20s to highs in the 90s. The temperate climate creates rich green landscapes in spring and summer and colorful foliage in autumn. Beware of those extreme days, however; Pittsburgh can be remarkably humid in the middle of summer and frigidly cold on a blustery winter day.</p>
<p>TRANSPORTATION
Centrally located on major air and highway routes, Pittsburgh is only an hours flight from New York and Washington, D.C., and is just five hours from the West Coast. The Pittsburgh International Airport is the worlds first airport to contain a shopping mall, and is a treat to visit. There are also train and bus rides from the Amtrak and Greyhound stations downtown that are more accommodating to a student budget and only take about 6-10 hours to the most popular, nearby cities (including New York, Chicago and Boston).</p>
<p>Once in Pittsburgh, its pretty easy to get around, especially by car. Pittsburgh has an efficient bus system, affectionately known as PAT, which will accommodate anyone who does not have personal transportation. With a valid Carnegie Mellon Card, PAT bus rides will be free for students, based on a pre-paid fee with the tuition bill. </p>
<p>Pittsburgh also has a subway that is quite well known because it is
the shortest one in the United States. It is best used as a quick connection to Station Square, an urban mall built in and around a railroad station. The four subway stations downtown are worth a visit to see the large works of art that decorate them.</p>
<p>ACCOMMODATIONS
When coming to Pittsburgh to stay overnight, it is best to make hotel reservations far in advance. It is also good to ask about discounted rates for stays of a week or more. Some hotels also offer discounts if you mention that you are with Carnegie Mellon. The most convenient hotels to Carnegie Mellon are the Holiday Inn at University Center, the Hampton Inn in the Oakland area, and the Wyndham Garden Hotel on Forbes Avenue.</p>
<p>SHOPPING & RELAXING
Station Square is one place to go for convenient shopping without the sterile shopping mall atmosphere. The building has a lot of character and contains a nice variety of stores and boutiques. Station Square also has some delicious restaurants within its walls. Located near Station Square is the Gateway Clipper Fleet which gives river tours of the city and offers evening dinners and dances. The cruises are calm and relaxing, and they provide a complete view of the city by circulating up and down the three rivers. A cruise tends to be a nice close to a long day of touring, visiting museums, shopping and discovering the wonderful city of Pittsburgh.</p>
<p>The Strip District, downtown, is another fun shopping area to visit. The open markets specialize in wholesale food for bulk purchases, but there are some retail shops in the area that offer the best produce in town. It is a great place to head if you want a bargain. </p>
<p>Visiting Mount Washington is an exciting place to go for ending a day in downtown Pittsburgh, where you can
take the incline trolley ride up and down the side of the mountain from Station Square. The view from Mount Washington is best seen on a clear night because of the spectacular city lights, rivers and buildings. There is also a variety of excellent restaurants on Mount Washington where the view and food are worth the trip for a special occasion.
Note: Mount Washington was ranked #2 as the The 10 Most Beautiful Places in America <a href="http://www.usaweekend.com/03_issues/030518/030518springtravel.html%5B/url%5D">http://www.usaweekend.com/03_issues/030518/030518springtravel.html</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/btezra/30974299/%5B/url%5D">http://www.flickr.com/photos/btezra/30974299/</a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/haikiba/83528581/%5B/url%5D">http://www.flickr.com/photos/haikiba/83528581/</a>
<a href="http://pittsburgh.about.com/cs/pictures/l/bl_bridge_1.htm%5B/url%5D">http://pittsburgh.about.com/cs/pictures/l/bl_bridge_1.htm</a> (pictures)</p>
<p>Shadyside and Squirrel Hill are neighborhoods filled with shopping and dining opportunities and are located within walking distance or a short bus ride from campus. The Waterfront, a shopping and entertainment location, is on the site of the former Homestead Steel Mill. With the rich history of the steel industry in Pittsburgh, the Waterfront has maintained some of the relics from that era and incorporated them along with new theaters, restaurants and shopping venues.</p>
<p>ENTERTAINMENT
With 200 museums, galleries, theaters and performance groups, Pittsburgh rivals Boston, Chicago, San Diego and other cultural centers. The Carnegie Museum of Natural History was among the first to collect and study dinosaur fossils. The home of industrialist Henry Clay Frick is one of the most complete, best preserved and well documented Victorian residences in the
country; the Frick Art Museum primarily has Renaissance-era painting and sculpture. Carnegie Mellon has its own galleries as well, including Ellis Gallery, Hewlett Gallery and Forbes Gallery, which often display current student work. The Pittsburgh Zoo is also quite distinctive because the animals roam in natural settings. Pittsburgh is also home to the world famous Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, whose performances come alive in the elegant Heinz Hall located downtown; student rates are even offered for every concert. The Benedum Center, located just a block away from Heinz Hall, features the latest plays and musicals as well as dance companies such as the Pittsburgh Ballet Theater.</p>
<p>RESOURCES</p>
<p>The following websites are excellent resources for more information about Pittsburgh:
<a href="http://www.ncew.org/web/2005/07/2006_pittsburgh.aspx%5B/url%5D">http://www.ncew.org/web/2005/07/2006_pittsburgh.aspx</a>
<a href="http://www.city.pittsburgh.pa.us/%5B/url%5D">http://www.city.pittsburgh.pa.us/</a>
<a href="http://www.pittsburgh.com/%5B/url%5D">http://www.pittsburgh.com/</a>
<a href="http://www.pittsburgh.net/%5B/url%5D">http://www.pittsburgh.net/</a></p>