It is interesting to look at figures for assessing selectivity and yield of UK universities by looking at: Offer rates, Offer acceptance rates and Average entry tariff.
This said, Scottish universities figures are skewed, and favoured, in all 3 measures if they are included because of the “Free education for Scottish students choosing to study in Scottish universities”. This would make their offer rates low due to high volumes of application by Scots, higher average tariff as many top students choose local universities and higher offer acceptance by students so as to avoid debt; hence, I have excluded Scottish universities from the main tables.
I have also used a “Selected Universities” approach because for some of the measures, the top universities are not necessarily in the Top 10.
For example, for the Offer rates measure, beyond a 60% offer rate, it is any university’s game. Many non-top universities have offer rates lower than some of the top universities. Same for the Offer acceptance rates measure, below 29% rate, it is any university’s game.
For the entry tariff measure, 9 Scottish universities are in the Top 20; including Queen Margaret and Stirling. Also Glasgow and Strathclyde are above Oxford. All these are ridiculous and shows why I excluded Scottish universities so that the data makes some sense.
Offer Rates Amongst Selected Universities (2021)
- Oxford 19.1%
- Cambridge 21.6%
- LSE 21.9%
- Imperial 32.5%
- UCL 42.8%
- KCL 52.9%
- Manchester 60.2%
- Bath 62.7%
- Southampton 63.9%
- Leeds and QMUL 64.5%
For some Scottish and other interesting universities:
St Andrews 25.0%
Edinburgh 39.3%
Glasgow 56.3%
Bristol 64.6%
Warwick 65.1%
Durham 71.0%
Exeter 79.2%
SOAS 89.1%
Offer Acceptance Rates Amongst Selected Universities (2021)
- Oxford 97.0%
- Cambridge 89.8%
- LSE 48.2%
- Imperial 46.3%
- SOAS 33.5%
- UCL 32.7%
- KCL 32.0%
- Durham 31.2%
- QMUL 29.7%
- Newcastle 25.8%
For some Scottish and other interesting universities:
St Andrews 33.2%
Edinburgh 30.1%
Glasgow 25.2%
Warwick 24.4%
Exeter 24.2%
Bristol 22.1%
Manchester 20.4%
Average Entry Tariff Amongst Selected Universities (2021)
- Cambridge 205
- Oxford 198
- Imperial 197
- Durham 182
- UCL 176
- LSE 175
- Warwick 170
- Bath 167
- KCL and Bristol 164
For some Scottish and other interesting universities:
St Andrews 207
Glasgow 202
Edinburgh 187
Manchester 161
Exeter 156
SOAS 148
Note that Oxford and Cambridge offer acceptance rates are that much higher because they would both get to be the priority choice as they have no universities above them and don’t compete with each other (since a student cannot apply to both for undergrad studies). So, it is very unlikely a student will get an offer from either of them and another university and then pick the other university instead. This explains the huge gap from the rest but they are the most selective and the most irresistable. It is not necessarily a sign of gap difference in quality.
So Oxbridge universities make offers to roughly 1 in 5 applicants. Roughly 90%+ of them meet and accept the offers, and these successful applicants have some of the very highest grades. I guess some decide to go to other universities, probably mostly the most elite colleges in the US; very very few would be to the other UK universities.
It seems LSE and Imperial are both, most times, solid second choice for those that apply to these (i.e. LSE and Imperial) universities along with either Oxbridge and don’t get offers in one of the Oxbridges. This hypothesis is well-aligned to the data I produced in Post #34 above.