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One of the most brilliant men that I know once did little more than stay in his room and play computer games for months straight and not studying, and as a result nearly flunked out of college (he did turn himself around). </p>
<p>What school did he go to? Did he fail courses?
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<p>I'm not going to name the school that he went to. But suffice it to say that he did fail some courses, but had built up a decent enough GPA beforehand to avoid being kicked out entirely (he did land on probation for a semester). </p>
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I'd say you're definitely right about women being generally more mature than men at the undergraduate age, but I don't really know if you can use that in the admissions process (for either side -- affirmative action for males and for benefitting females). I think the admissions process should evaluate every person equally, and the maturity of the applicant often can't be seen clearly from an application, due to the nature of college applications in general. I suppose it could be used in some cases, though, for dismissing supposely intelligent people because their applicants showed their immaturity. I think such a case is rare, however.
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<p>I'm not sure why, in principle, you couldn't use such information for admissions purposes. Statistical evidence shows that women tend to graduate at higher rates than men do. So if the goal is to admit a class of students for which the highest percentage will actually graduate, you * should * be providing preference to women. Personally, I think that is precisely what all schools * should* be doing. After all, why admit people who aren't going to graduate? You're just wasting everybody's time. </p>
<p>As far as not 'knowing' whether somebody is mature or not, frankly, it doesn't matter. That's what statistical correlation and inference is all about - you don't NEED to know exactly why 2 variables are related to note a statistical correlation. Consider the link between smoking and heart disease. To this day, nobody has yet been able to prove, at a biochemical mechanistic level, how exactly nicotine increases rates of heart disease. But you don't need to know that to conclude that smoking is dangerous. All you need to know is that it has been statistically shown, through numerous controlled studies that wash out various other independent variables, that, all other things equal, smokers tend to suffer from poor health.</p>
<p>That's why smokers are charged higher premiums for health insurance and life insurance. Of course the insurance companies don't "know" who exactly is going to die and when. I knew a guy who smoked 3 packs a day and still lived to be over 90, and he didn't die of smoking-related health problems but because of a traffic accident. On the other hand, I know a healthy, fit woman who never smoked and still died of heart problems at the age of 26. So you never "know" who is going to have health problems. On the other hand, you can make a strong correlation that a smoker is probably going to have health problems. Not guaranteed, but probably. Similarly, you can make the correlation that a woman is probably going to be more mature than a man. Again, not guaranteed, but probably. </p>
<p>Actuarial insurance calculations, like college admissions, is never a perfectly calculated process. You always have to rely on statistical information which is, by nature, uncertain. But just because information is uncertain doesn't mean that you can't make probabilistic predictions. We do it all the time. For example, working out, eating healthily, wearing your seatbelt - all these things act to increase your odds of long life. You can do all of these things and still die young anyway, but the odds are lowered. </p>
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sakky, regarding phuriku "picking on MIT," we've been through this before. And I don't feel like going through old arguments, so I'm just going to say that phuriku's posts are not completely unfounded.
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<p>We certainly have been through this before, and I still have not found any satisfactory answer as to why y'all are picking on MIT and not the Ivies, beyond a mere emotional reaction.</p>