<p>Congratulations to your son! Mine is a Semifinalist this year. Your son should take the SAT sometime between now and next October, and submit his scores to the National Merit Scholarship Corporation.</p>
<p>Here’s what you can expect:</p>
<ol>
<li><p>For the next year, he will receive more junk mail than you do. Email too, if he supplies an email address to CollegeBoard.</p></li>
<li><p>He will receive a letter at school next April, congratulating him on being one of the ~50,000 commended-or-above students. It will include a reply card he can use to notify two colleges of his interest and merit status. This just puts him on their radar, which can be helpful.</p></li>
<li><p>Next September, assuming he qualifies (and I don’t know of any state in which a 234 wouldn’t qualify), he will receive a Semifinalist letter and a Finalist application packet at school. He will be one of ~16,000 Semifinalists. Then the junk mail will begin in earnest.</p></li>
<li><p>Assuming he submits the application (which is mailed by his school and includes some basic information, an official transcript, and an essay) and his SAT score and GPA are commensurate with his PSAT score (SAT > around 2100), he will probably receive a Finalist letter in February 2010. Only 1,000 or so of the 16,000 Semifinalists do not become Finalists.</p></li>
</ol>
<p>For more information on what happens after that and what goes in the application, visit the NMSC’s official Web site: [National</a> Merit Scholarship Corporation - NMSP](<a href=“http://www.nationalmerit.org/nmsp.php]National”>http://www.nationalmerit.org/nmsp.php)</p>
<p>If your son’s ambitions favor Tier 1 colleges, Semifinalist status will be noted but not very unique, not worth a great deal of money if any, and certainly not a guarantee to admission (1/3 of students at geek_son’s chosen college were NMSF or NMF). However, many good schools (public and private) offer very large scholarships, “select” or “priority” applications, and/or special honors perks to NMSF or NMF students.</p>
<p>The scholarship from NMSC is not that great, as someone sarcastically noted here, but there are many substantial scholarships to be had from corporations and/or colleges. And NM status can open doors elsewhere. Any way you slice it, this is a milestone and your son has done a great job. Give him a big hug!</p>