My State Has Lost Its Mind . . .

<p>I won't bore everyone with the details of Delaware's raging "3-Tier" diploma controversy. I think the article speaks for itself -- I particularly enjoyed the crystal clear explanation (toward the end) of how a student's index will be calculated -- particularly the reference to an "SAT II in writing" score. Lord. </p>

<p>
[quote]
DOVER — The state Department of Education has proposed a regulation change that would eliminate the controversial three-tiered diploma system and allow assessments other than the Delaware Student Testing Program to count toward a student’s diploma status.</p>

<p>The three-tiered system, which used DSTP scores as the sole criteria to determine which of three diplomas a student would receive, fell under heavy criticism in the General Assembly before it could be implemented last spring.</p>

<p>Under the proposed changes, outlined by DOE and pending presentation to the state board of education Dec. 15, students can qualify for distinguished status based on SAT and Advanced Placement scores in addition to their DSTP scores.</p>

<p>Students who meet district graduation requirements but do not have high enough scores on any of those tests would be awarded a traditional diploma.</p>

<p>GPA would not be a factor in determining which diploma a student would receive.</p>

<p>Secretary of Education Valerie A. Woodruff said the state needs a standardized measure to determine which students graduate with distinguished diplomas and which don’t.</p>

<p>“Quite frankly, we don’t know if the curriculum (a school is) offering is aligned to the standards,” Ms. Woodruff said.</p>

<p>“And how do you account for all kinds of other issues like grade inflation?</p>

<p>“You need to use something that is comparable across the state.”</p>

<p>Yvonne Johnson, co-chair of Advocates for Children’s Education, said variations in GPA should be easily standardized in a state as small as Delaware.</p>

<p>“That GPA is not being counted is ridiculous, because that really shows what the child has learned and has achieved in four years,” she said.</p>

<p>Rep. Pamela S. Maier, R-Newark, co-sponsor of legislation to replace the three-tiered diploma system, said a GPA would be a valuable alternative indicator, though not a sole indicator, for determining the level of a student’s diploma.</p>

<p>“We need to take the awarding of a diploma seriously, what’s behind it, so that it means something when students go to get a job or when they go on to higher education,” she said.</p>

<p>“I find it troubling that other indicators were not included, broader indicators such as GPA and classroom performance and a portfolio of work,” Rep. William A. Oberle Jr., R-Newark, said.</p>

<p>“You have kids who just simply test poorly.”</p>

<p>Under the proposed regulation change, DSTP scores would continue to be the primary determinant of diploma level.</p>

<p>Students could request their high schools submit appropriate Advanced Placement or SAT scores to DOE if their DSTP scores make them ineligible for distinguished status.</p>

<p>DSTP scores in reading, mathematics, writing, social studies and science are each multiplied by an equal weight to determine a student’s diploma index. Each test is scored on a scale of one to five.</p>

<p>An index, or essentially average, of four or above would make a student eligible for a distinguished diploma.</p>

<p>Students would now have some recourse if their DSTP scores didn’t cut it.</p>

<p>For example, a student could submit a SAT verbal score between 544 and 621 to substitute for a four on the reading component of the DSTP.</p>

<p>DOE has developed a variety of equivalents for SAT, SAT II in writing and Advanced Placement scores, but did not create equivalents for PSAT, American College Test or local district assessment scores, which were suggested by legislators last spring as alternative indicators.</p>

<p>DOE was not required to create equivalents for all of the alternative indicators included in the legislation immediately, but is bound by law to do so no later than Aug. 31, 2007.

[/quote]
</p>

<p>Does that mean if the kid makes an 800 verbal (which doesn't exist anymore, does it?) they are just out of luck in terms of substituting????</p>

<p>One of just oh so many questions this idiotic issue raises. But I <em>think</em> the numbers in the story are just an example, and I would hope that a kid could substitute a "verbal" score of 622-800 for a DSTP reading score of 5. And, really, what are colleges to make of all this? Nothing, I hope. </p>

<p>You have to understand that some DSTP tests are taken in 10th grade (math, reading, and writing), while some are taken in 11th grade (social studies and science), and that apparently these "alternative" indices will not be automatically applied. You have to make an effort to ask for them. </p>

<p>So a kid could, say, get all 3's on DSTP, but could then get lights out on the SAT (say 700-700-700) and AP tests (say a 4 in APUSH and a 4 in Chem), and have a 3.7 GPA. The student would still get the basic diploma unless he or she took the time and effort to fill out the required paperwork to send the SAT and AP scores to the Department of Education, then fill out the required DOE paperwork requesting the DOE to use the alternatives, etc. Many kids, particularly in schools with overworked GC's and parents who don't keep up on these issues, may simply not bother. </p>

<p>On the other hand, another student could get all "4s" on the DSTP (it's a very teachable but fact specific test -- if a teacher really teaches the test, the students should do well. If not, even good students could have some difficulty in getting 4s and 5s), but then tank the SAT, take no AP classes, have a 2.1 GPA -- and get a distinguished diploma. </p>

<p>I particularly like the fact that the DOE developed an "alternative" index for the SAT II Writing Test -- which doesn't exist -- but has not developed any alternatives for other SAT Subject tests. There are alternative indices for AP tests, but that means a student either needs to attend schools that offer AP courses, or takes the initiative to self-study.</p>

<p>It's just nuts.</p>

<p>What was original point of having tiered diplomas based on testing? Trying to prove the curriculum wasn't "watered down"?</p>

<p>Sort of a "seemed like a good idea at the time" situation. </p>

<p>The DSTP would impact a lot of things -- teacher performance rating, school ratings, etc. -- so naturally people wanted to make sure that students took the test seriously and gave their best effort. Somehow, this idea grew beyond simply making it a graduation requirement into a tiered-diploma concept. Students who scored at or above certain levels (originally, just on the 10th grade portion of the test) would get a "distinguished" diploma. Those that "passed" the test would get a standard diploma, and those that did not satisfactorily perform on the test, but completed all other graduation requirements, would get sort of a "completion certificate". It just got weird, and rather than legislators and bureaucrats admitting they made a mistake, scrapping the whole tiered idea, and going back to the drawing board -- they keep trying to "fix" it. This is just the latest installment. We've had other proposals that were MUCH more complicated than this, working in GPA, DSTP, AP Tests, AP Classes, SAT, ACT, SAT Subject tests, etc.</p>

<p>How about we just go back to making the DSTP a graduation requirement, and giving students enough chances to re-take the test that they can't complain that their graduation hinges on a 10th grade test? But that would be too simple, I suppose.</p>

<p>Goodness, it makes Ohio's Honors Diploma look reasonable. Sorry your tax dollars are paying for it, though.</p>

<p>New York has an extensive list of approved alternatives to its Regents examinations that allow students to qualify for a Regents endorsed diploma, the most prestigious in the State:</p>

<p>Department-Approved Alternative Examinations
Acceptable for Meeting Requirements for a Local or Regents Diploma</p>

<p>The test score(s) indicated below are the minimum acceptable score(s) that can be substituted for a Regents Examination score for all students who have completed the course of study for that subject.</p>

<p>Approved Alternative Examination Minimum Acceptable Score</p>

<p>English</p>

<p>Advanced International Certificate of Education
(AICE) English Examination E
Advanced Placement Language and Composition Examination 3
Advanced Placement Literature and CompositionExamination 3
International Baccalaureate English A1 StandardLevel Examination 4
International Baccalaureate English A1 Higher Level Examination 3</p>

<p>Global History and Geography
Advanced Placement World History 3
United States History and Government
Advanced Placement United States History 3
SAT II United States History * 560
Languages Other Than English
SAT II French Listening and French Reading 500/500
SAT II German Listening and German Reading 470/470
SAT II Modern Hebrew 490
SAT II Italian 450
SAT II Latin 470
SAT II Spanish Listening and Spanish Reading 460/460
* In addition to achieving the established score, students must complete a multi-source, in-depth research project that demonstrates the ability to use primary and secondary sources.</p>

<p>Mathematics A</p>

<p>Advanced International Certificate of Education (AICE) Mathematics Examination E
Advanced Placement Calculus AB Examination 3
Advanced Placement Calculus BC Examination 3
International Baccalaureate Mathematics Studies Standard Level Examination 4
International Baccalaureate Mathematics Methods Standard Level Examination 4
International Baccalaureate Mathematics Higher Level Examination
3
International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE) A
SAT II Mathematics Level IC 470
SAT II Mathematics Level IIC 510
Mathematics B
Advanced Placement Calculus AB Examination 3
Advanced Placement Calculus BC Examination 3
SAT II Mathematics Level IIC 550
Science **
Advanced Placement Biology 3
SAT II Biology 520
SAT II Chemistry 540
SAT II Physics 530
** In addition to achieving the established score, students must complete 1,200 minutes of hands-on laboratory work with satisfactory laboratory reports.</p>

<p>In Massachusetts, there's a "drop dead" test called the Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System ("MCAS"). Taken in 10th grade, in math and English, a student must pass or not get a diploma at all - no "tiered" diplomas, though. If they don't pass, they have 3 or 4 more chances through grade 12 to make it. Grades don't count, other exams don't count, nothing counts except MCAS.</p>

<p>I thought that was nuts, until I read about Delaware's system!</p>

<p>I am shocked at all the complaining I see above. Shocked, I say. The people who come up with these rules are just practicing, trying to better themselves in life.</p>

<p>They go on to become writers of instructions to IRS tax forms...</p>

<p>Yes yes, that's it! I understand it all now.</p>