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And yep, flexibility was one of the things I'd mentioned. Still, there are plenty of excellent schools out there that have the best of both worlds... Stanford, Cornell (true, an ivy), Rice, UT, Berkeley, Michigan, Northwestern.
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<p>Well, some of those schools that you mentioned don't "really" have the best of both worlds in the sense that you can't automatically switch between majors. Let's use Berkeley as an example, since you brought it up. You can't just come into Berkeley as, say, an English major and then find out that you actually want to major in EECS and then simply switch over. EECS is an 'impacted' major at Berkeley which means that those people who try to switch in have to undergo an approval process, with a high chance that they will be denied and hence not be allowed to major in EECS. </p>
<p>Sadly, the process works the other way as well. Again, to use Berkeley as an example, some engineering students can't get out * of engineering. That's because switching out of engineering to something else requires that you switch to one of the other constituent colleges at Berkeley, and approval for such a switch is similarly far from guaranteed. That switch is dependent on one's GPA, and I think we all know that there are plenty of engineering students who have poor GPA's. The upshot is that those engineering students who are doing poorly are *precisely the ones who are forced to stay in engineering because nobody else wants to take them. </p>
<p>The upshot is that while some universities may seem to offer a flexible number of majors, for many students, the reality is that those schools are highly constrained. It doesn't matter if you go to a school that is strong in a particular major if you can't even get into that major and are hence forced to major in something that you don't want. From the student's point of view, that desired major doesn't even exist at that school. </p>
<p>Contrast that with a school like, say, Princeton, where you are free to choose whatever major you like. If you decide you want to major in EE, you just go right ahead and declare that major. Nobody is going to stop you. </p>
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I guess I'm just not certain of why a person would choose a school that's distinctly weak in the field that they intend to major in with the intention of covering their rears in case they wanted to change their major someday, when there are so many options that would offer them strong programs in engineering <em>and</em> other things.
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<p>I still disagree with the premise that the Ivies are 'distinctly weak'. Again, according to USNews Graduate Edition, the worst Ivy is still ranked #53, which is very good considering the fact that there are literally hundreds and hundreds of engineering programs out there. If the Ivies are weak in engineering, then what does that say about the vast majority of engineering programs out there that are ranked even lower? </p>
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I guess I'm just not certain of why a person would choose a school that's distinctly weak in the field that they intend to major in with the intention of covering their rears in case they wanted to change their major someday, when there are so many options that would offer them strong programs in engineering <em>and</em> other things.
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<p>I think that's precisely where we differ in our viewpoints. The way I see it is, the vast vast majority of college grads do not end working in whatever field they majored in. For example, most history majors don't become professional historians. Most poli-sci majors don't become professional political scientists. Most sociology majors don't become professional sociologists. Hence, I don't believe it should be automatically assumed that all engineering students will become, or even want to become, actual engineers. Again, I would invoke the fact that a large chunk of graduating engineers from MIT spurn engineering jobs in favor of consulting/banking. </p>
<p>Furthermore, the truth is, even if you do start off with a career that is directly related to your major, odds are, you won't stay with such a career. It has been estimated that the average American changes careers (not just jobs or employer, but entire careers) something like 3 or 4 times in a lifetime. Hence, the odds are extremely high that sometime in your life, you will have a job that has nothing to do with whatever you studied in college. </p>
<p>For example, one of my old roommates majored in EECS at Berkeley, but after working for a few years as an engineer, decided to become a real estate agent, and said that he was making far more money for less work doing that than he was as an engineer (although probably not anymore). Similarly, I know plenty of engineers who have said that they only want to work as engineers for a few years in order to compile a strong work record so that they can get into a top MBA program, and their expressed intent is to get into banking or consulting. They must have not gotten an offer as undergrads, and so they're going to try again via the MBA. Even here on CC, one of our old posters, ariesathena, worked as a chemical engineer for a few years before opting for law school. She once said that she will probably make more just in her first year as a lawyer than even the best and most experienced engineers at her old company were making. </p>
<p>My point simply is that there is tremendous uncertainty regarding the future. You don't know what sort of jobs will be available in the future, you don't know what you will want to do, you won't know what new opportunities will arise. You just don't know. </p>
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Also, having been someone who spent half her senior year in high school on another campus to take courses that weren't offered at her own school, shuttling back and forth may be convenient in some cases (Harvard/MIT cross-registration, for example), but for some folks, it can give them a bit of an identity crisis.
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<p>I'll tell you a funny story. There was a doctoral seminar on operations management run by the TOM (Technology and Operations Management) department at Harvard Business School. The class was comprised of 5 Harvard TOM doctoral students, and one other guy. This one other guy was cross-registered from MIT. But he wasn't really an MIT student either. In reality, he was a PhD candidate from a university in Spain that happens to have a cross-reg/study-abroad relationship with MIT. For some odd reason, that program doesn't actually allow such students to take classes in the MIT Sloan School, but does allow them to cross-reg at Harvard, and hence, to HBS (hence, it's a 'cross-reg of a cross-reg'). Hence, as a student from Spain, he ended up taking all his classes at HBS, which is how he ended up in this operations doctoral seminar.</p>
<p>What is ironic is that he was by far the best student in that class, far better than any of the actual HBS TOM students. The main reason for that is that he was the only person who actually cared. That's because the TOM department is in reality split into 2 subdivisions - Technology Management (TM) and Operations Management (OM), and all the HBS students were really TM students who were in that class only because it was a requirement to graduate. But they don't really care, for it had nothing to do with their research. But that guy from Spain actually was in fact interested in hard-core operations research. What that meant is that, ironically, it was the guy from Spain, who taking advantage of a double-cross-reg, who actually felt the most at home in that course, and it was the other students, who were actually taking a course * in their own home department* who were suffering from an identity crisis. </p>
<p>The moral of the story is that your level of comfort in a particular setting is really a state of mind. You can attend a very small school that is extremely strong in your chosen major, and yet feel completely isolated. My brother went to Caltech, a tiny, tight-knit tech school, and reported that some students who loved science and engineering nevertheless felt a strong sense of anomie.</p>