Private or public for undecided major?

<p>Our daughter is a HS jr. and doesn't yet know what she wants to major in (no biggie). She does however know what she DOESN'T want to major in: engineering, nursing, computer science, pharmacy, and others. She tends to enjoy writing and creating things on computer (i.e. desktop publishing). She's pretty strong in math, but doesn't love it. She really doesn't care for science as much. Organized, disciplined student.</p>

<p>She's been in an all-honors curriculum all of high school (and jr. high, FWIW) and gets a mix of A's and B's. She's likely in the top 10% of her class of ~300. She just took the SATs in May, so we don't have scores yet. She took a prep course for 10 weeks though this winter and consistently scored ~600 in reading and ~650 in math (and over 700 in writing, tho few schools care about the writing portion). Extracurriculars: tennis and track all through HS (varsity tennis this year and next, still JV track), Nat'l Honor Society (will be secretary next year), Italian club, student senate. Just received one of 15 book awards at NHS honors night this week. Her stats would seem to suggest [to us anyway] that she might get into some pretty good private schools. </p>

<p>She doesn't want to attend a school that's more than a couple hours away from us in RI. That pretty much narrows it down to RI, MA, CT.</p>

<p>Our dilemma is: because she doesn't know what she'll major in, even if she were to be accepted into schools like PC, Stonehill, etc., what if after a year or two when she decides what she'd like to major in, such small schools don't offer it? Most private schools tend to offer lots of social science majors (Psych, Soc, etc.), English, a little business, etc.. Some people suggest "Get into the best, most-prestigious school you can afford and don't worry about the major; get a good liberal arts degree in English, or Soc. Sciences, whatever". Their rationale is either (a) she'll likely attend grad school anyway (which we don't necessarily agree with) or (b) she can sell herself in the job market as a well-rounded person and let her employer teach her what she needs to know (i.e. if she were to be hired by an insurance company or some other business for which specific skills aren't learned in college).</p>

<p>Public unis, OTOH, like URI, have 100+ majors and she'll very likely find something she likes there at some point. </p>

<p>What might make this even more challenging is that some private schools might offer more merit money than URI, bringing their tuitions even closer (URI is $9500, PC 32k).</p>

<p>But my wife and I just can't get past the "What if she doesn't want to major in what the small school she attends offers?" (then she'd have to transfer).</p>

<p>Are we being too conservative? Though my wife went to PC (language teacher), she would've gone to RIC if they'd offered Italian. I went to RIC for MIS and am an IT Architect at a local insurance company. Though we're not rich, we're pretty comfortable. So we're really not hung up on the prestige factor... except for nights like honors night this week, where all the families socialize afterwards and discuss colleges, and going to the state uni is looked upon as "the consolation prize".</p>

<p>Appreciate input.</p>

<p>Thank you.</p>

<p>if your daughter only wants to go to school in RI, MA, CT, I would highly advise against public schools, UMass and URI are one of the worst flagship public universities in the country (other than the obvious ones: Alaska for example), UConn is ok but Storrs is not an ideal place to go to college in my opinion</p>

<p>Some thoughts off the top of my head about your daughter’s situation—</p>

<p>With writing, desktop publishing, etc. as general areas in which she has intersts, you might consider Simmons College or Emerson College, both in MA. </p>

<p>Boston University is another possiblity since its Colleges of Arts & Sciences; Communications; and Fine Arts; and School of Management would offer a wide range of possibilities within the same university to accomodate her potential interests until she decides which direction to take.</p>

<p>She might also consider a college that has good writing courses and possibly has an art program that offers graphic arts/graphic communication since these areas also would tie into her currently identified interests. Also, does she want to continue her study of Italian or use it for a language requirement, or start a new language (if a college has a language reqyuirement. Does she want to have the option of some business courses (for example, if she went into desktop publishing, marketing, advertising and other business courses could be a related and make her more marketable. All of these considerations may help narrow down the range of possibilities.</p>

<p>A third possibility is to take some coursework in desktop publishing, etc. at a community college (since these applied courses are more likely to be offered in a CC), to see if it’s an area in which she has a sustained interest.</p>

<p>It may come down to identifying 2-3 general areas (and their related area) in which she knows she has an interest. Given a little thought, it’s not that difficult. This will help narrow the range of possible colleges. For example, my daughter is interested in Chinese, Classics, and pre-med. There are a lot of good pre-med biology programs, so she needn’t worry about that. There are fewer colleges that offer Chinese, so that eliminates a number of colleges right off the bat. Then it comes down to colleges that offer both Chinese and Classics. If she goes the Chinese route, she may want to take some business or communication courses, too, in order tio make herself more marketable. This further narrows the range of colleges to those that also offer some courses in those areas. Who knows, she may decide on an entirely different major, but it’s not necessary to go to a school that offers the full array of possible majors: She already has a gut feeling about areas that interest her and also knows areas that are very unlikely majors for her, e.g., engineering.</p>

<p>Brown University would be ideal, although it is perhaps going to be a significant reach. Still, she has solid credentials, so if she can score over a 2100 on the SAT, she should give it a try. She sounds like an independent thinker and Brown really likes those types of students.</p>

<p>Boston College and Tufts University are two other potential reaches, more realistic than Brown. </p>

<p>Among smaller schools, Emmanuel College and Stonehill College are both nice, as are Assumption College and Clark University.</p>

<p>The University of New Hampshire is roughly two hours away from Rhode Island, so that’s maybe also possibility.</p>

<p>The number of majors at big universities are primarily an asset for students who want pre-professional fields and know exactly what they want to do. So if you’re absolutely certain that your future is in Actuarial Science or Landscape Architecture then Large State U may have that while a smaller college wouldn’t. But someone who is undecided isn’t likely to wake up tomorrow and absolutely need to have a major in something very specific and esoteric. And for that matter, how many 17-year-olds absolutely, positively know what they want to do with their lives?</p>

<p>A liberal arts degree s a degree in critical thinking, which never goes out of style. Writing never goes out of style. But desktop publishing? What’s the likelihood that the technology one would learn in that field would still be relevant five years later? I studies Journalism in the 70s, when we learned how to bang out text on a typesetting machine, run the sheet of text through a hot-wax gizmo to make it sticky, then cut out the paragraphs with a pair of scissors and stick them onto the mock-up of a newspaper page so it could be photographed. Those skills aren’t of much use anymore. But the critical thought and analysis skills I learned, along with my writing skills, have been essential in my career.</p>

<p>Yes, small colleges are ideal for undecided majors. They great settings in which to get exposure to a number of key fields and find something to get excited about.</p>

<p>Private does not necessarily equal small LAC. I can’t speak to whether an LAC would be appropriate for your D, but I do second Tufts, BU, and Clark (the latter is extremely LAC-like, not sure about majors offered).</p>

<p>I agree with gadad in that a large public is most likely going to add majors that are very preprofessional and specific, and in that sense, work better for someone who knows what they’re going to do. Those increased options are unlikely to be areas of interest sparked due to academic course work in years one and two.</p>

<p>You should look more closely at the lists of majors to see whether those additional courses of study would even be helpful.</p>

<p>Thank you all so far for your input, some of which makes me remember other “restrictions” we have, that I’ll mention later. I apologize in advance for how long-winded I’m going to be, but my wife and I tend to overanalyze things, and this decision really has our heads spinning. This is such a great site, w/ so much helpful activity from so many who are in or have been in the same boat. Much appreciated.</p>

<p>PIERRE, What makes URI “one of the worst flagship public universities in the country”? I must admit that my daughter, wife and I have a very hard time seeing the value of spending 200k on a private degree vs. 80k at a public. We both work w/ lots of people who have expensive private degrees, but are doing the same jobs (or less) than us. How do we know that private college degrees open more doors? Or if one were to continue staying involved in ECs, maybe even be in the state U’s honors program, achieve good grades, and maybe even get involved in some research, wouldn’t prospective employers still value them at least as much as someone with a private college degree? I do realize though, that if all of the above were equal when comparing two potential job candidates, the private-educated student would probably get the nod. But is that worth 120k extra (not even counting loan interest)?</p>

<p>KMARTCORD: We did consider Emerson, however, that brings up another restriction: she wants the full, private campus life, complete w/ common quad area, as opposed to a school that is spread out over a city. That ruled out Emerson and BU. Though she’s always enjoyed the hectic cities we’ve visited (Boston, NYC), she wants that “cocoon” of a private campus and knowing that all of the people she passes by throughout the day are in her same boat (students, not just the whole city). But you’re right about BU’s offerings - she’d certainly have a lot of options and a great city. Does anyone know how “private/cozy/campusy” (new word ;)) BU feels? </p>

<p>Oh, while I’m thinking of it, another restriction: Though she might opt for a semester abroad (Italy?), wherever she goes, her [current] plan is to return to RI to work. This might rule out some majors, which might require (or at least offer many more opportunities) living in Boston or NYC to find employment (i.e. advertising, communications). I know that might sound awfully limiting to some, but she likes it here and wants to be close to her family longterm. We know a lot of kids who have gone farther away and eventually ended up living near where they went to school. Some might consider that a simple case of “changing your mind”, which is a good thing. Call it selfish, but we’d like her to return here eventually too. Take our nephew, for example, who went to Seton Hall. He ultimately found work in NYC and only returns for holidays. He’s an only child and his parents obviously miss him and would’ve preferred him to live nearby. My cousin went to Keene, met his wife, who was from CA, and moved there to be near her family. My aunt only sees him and her grandchildren a couple times per year. I know this probably sounds silly to some people and many probably feel that our goal as parents is to help our kids grow wings and fly wherever life takes them. I have to admit that we don’t fall into that category. Just being honest.</p>

<p>Regarding specializing in writing or desktop publishing or graphic design… these are just things she’s always enjoyed doing as part of her course work. She doesn’t necessarily have to major in them to continue to do them. Obviously, lots of other jobs would still involve these skills (i.e. marketing, advertising). We did also consider the graphic design approach and here in RI we have RISD. Roger Williams U also offers Graphic Communications. That said, she’s really not much into art, as much as she enjoys researching, writing, laying out brochures, PowerPoints, etc. - again, things that she can probably still do in lots of careers. She also considered Journalism, but doesn’t know if she’s really into the whole interviewing process and working for a newspaper. There’s only one big paper in RI (Prov. Journal), then lots of city papers, w/ small staffs - again, not necessarily a good major choice for someone who wants to stay in itty bitty RI. ;)</p>

<p>Regarding foreign languages, she has no plans to take a new language; she’ll continue w/ Italian to fulfill any language requirements. (Likely influence by Mom teaching Italian/Spanish at the Jr. High our kids attended. ;))</p>

<p>Regarding potential majors and quantity/breadth available at smaller schools: We definitely want to have the option of business courses/majors available. That eliminates some private schools, which are often quite lean in this area. For example, PC has Mgmt, Acctg and Mktg, but not much else. (Then again, how much else is there? :)) Stonehill only offers 31 majors, though Marketing is one of them. Quinnipiac had a number of majors/minors that interested her, where, as kmartcord suggested, she could overlap some communication/business/advertising/writing courses to increase her marketability. She also really liked the campus at Q. But again, most of those same offerings are available at URI. She’d also like to keep the option of majoring in education open. She doesn’t feel strongly enough about any subjects to necessarily teach them in secondary schools, though English or maybe Italian would be the frontrunners. However, there aren’t many Italian-only jobs around, and she’s not really interested in minoring in Spanish, like Mom did. But she hasn’t ruled out Elementary Ed.</p>

<p>kmartcord: “A third possibility is to take some coursework in desktop publishing, etc. at a community college”: I thought of the same thing and CCRI is about 2 miles from our house. I recently found a course there in desktop publishing, as well as one in web design that are 5-week online courses. The web design one doesn’t start until after she’s out of school in June (the DP one starts later this month). Being in computers myself, I hesitate to try to talk her into my field, yet I don’t want her to ignore it either. I’ve told her that many of the same things she likes to do for print layout are available in web design - though the job outlook of web design seems better. Unfortunately, she balked at the idea of taking a summer course. :frowning: She plans to work this summer (and I thought she could still easily handle such a small course). But she wants to enjoy her summer too and feels like “Why can’t I just wait and take a course like that in college as an elective?”. I’m still not sure if my wife and I might have to exercise some parental judgment and push a little harder on this? But it’s interesting that you mentioned this, kmartcord. A father of one of our son’s friends got his undergrad degree from Harvard in History. Then his first job was at Raytheon doing defense work! He said he asked them why they hired him and they said “because of your critical thinking, articulation, etc… we can teach you the rest”. He suggested pretty much the same thing you are regarding the sidework in desktop publishing: “Take a course to get that skill, but you don’t want to major in something so narrowly-focused.” OTOH, if she were to eventually decide she wanted to be a web designer, then she’d probably be better off in a Computer Science major. So we feel like that has to be an option too. Ugh.</p>

<p>Alexandre - Regarding Brown, BC and Tufts: As I mentioned above, Brown doesn’t offer the private campus life she wants. You’re also right that these schools would be reaches for her, tho we’ll have to see what her SAT scores are next week. But unless they offered some merit aid, they’re also a financial reach. I spoke w/ an Admissions Officer at BC last month and he suggested that, in our financial situation, the only aid we’d likely see would be loans and work-study… “maybe”. Our EFC is ~$35k, so at most of the private schools, which cost 40-50 including tuition/room/board, we’d be shelling out the first 35k, and if the aid offered is just loans/work, we (or our daughter) would essentially be paying the whole amount. And if these schools are a “reach” for her, I wouldn’t expect she’d qualify for merit aid there? URI, OTOH, would be ~20k altogether. Now, I do realize that this is similar to the Mercedes vs. “other” cars argument (and I do drive an Infiniti G35x myself ;)), in which some people just place more value on prestige. But we keep coming back to “Wouldn’t it be nice to come out of college w/ a degree and no debt, ready to use your first earned dollars on purchasing a car or home, etc. than to spend your first earned 70-80k (+ interest) paying back loans?” My wife and I are only 3 years removed from owning our home outright because we’ve paid extra principle since refinancing several years ago. We also save 10% of our income in retirement accounts. We’ll also both receive pensions (a rarity nowadays). So our goal is to retire in our mid-50s. We really don’t feel the need to forego this just so that our kids can have a more prestigious name on their degrees. I don’t mean to come across selfish-sounding, but we’ve managed to live a pretty comfortable life without needing private school education (yes, my wife did go to PC, but only because RIC didn’t offer Italian Educ). And we are willing to cover the first 80k or so (URI) of our children’s education so that they can leave school debt-free and we’d still have some funds left to help them later in life (i.e. weddings, homes, etc.). But unless there’s some merit aid involved at a private school, we don’t plan to shell out 200k for each of our two kids.</p>

<p>Alexandre, regarding some of the other schools you suggested (thank you, btw): Assumption doesn’t offer an education major (it’s a concentration), but they do seem to have many other options that might work for our daughter: Bus. Studies, Comm., Comp. Sci., Graphic Design, Marketing and Writing. So some combination of those might make her marketable in some of the areas in which she’s interested. Emmanuel hasn’t shown up in any of our searches because we were excluding the really small schools (2400 students at Emmanuel). But with all of our other restrictions, maybe this is one we should be willing to relax? What are the pros/cons of such a small school? Emmanuel doesn’t have a lot of majors that might interest her either, and their Educ. major requires a double major; plus they’re very limited in Bus., w/ just a Mgmt. major. So there wouldn’t be a lot of other Advertising or Journalism courses to fill out her electives. They do, however, have an intriguing English major w/ a concentration in Communication, Media and Cultural Studies. They also offer a major and minor in Graphic Design & Technology. The size of the campus is a little scary though, at only 17 acres. And their collaboration w/ other local colleges for activities and classes is a bit alarming too. Are they so small that they have to do this just to give students the same experience as other larger campuses? Stonehill looks very nice and offers a few areas our daughter might be interested in… Majors: English is heavy lit., Marketing, Educ (Elem & Sec); Minors: Bus., CIS, English, Journ. Clark offers a broad selection of Comm. courses, w/ some nice overlap into Graphic Arts and English. They also have a nice feature of “Requirements may also be fulfilled, through an arrangement with the Worcester Consortium of Higher Education, at Assumption College and the College of the Holy Cross.” Also have Elem & Sec Educ majors and Bus. minor (w/ a few Mktg courses offered). But they seem to be quite limited in other Bus. course offerings (i.e. no Advertising). I just get a general sense that you don’t go to Clark to major in Bus… We hadn’t really considered UNH. Is their reputation much better than URI (or UConn)? If you want to overlap into Bus., it appears that you need to take those courses at the Whittmore School of Bus. & Econ. Is this just another “school” on the main campus in Durham or does it require commuting between the two?</p>

<p>gadad, I hear what you’re saying about “A liberal arts degree is a degree in critical thinking, which never goes out of style. Writing never goes out of style.”. And that sentiment appears to be the common consensus among most people with whom we discuss college searches.</p>

<p>Again, thank you to all for providing your input. Any other suggestions are, of course, still welcomed.</p>

<p>Regards,
Sandman</p>

<p>"I do realize though, that if all of the above were equal when comparing two potential job candidates, the private-educated student would probably get the nod. "</p>

<p>That statement is totally not true. Well, living in Boston myself, I had to face that dilemma myself. I definitely didn’t think that going to a private school was worth it. However, since there are so many great schools in New England, public education has taken a direct hit since nobody seems to care about them. I ended up applying to public schools in the south and midwest. Here is what I’ve heard about URI</p>

<p>-Middle-sized school, good for nursing, engineering, sciences, pharmacy
-Classes range from rigorous to really easy
-There are some good professors but a lot of people have horror stories about professors about the lack of outside help (not enough office hours), some students have trouble understanding professors because of their foreign accent, some professors cancel class often, however professors have outside experience
-The administration is a bureaucracy, too concerned about dealing with other issues such as drinking rules than what really matters to the students
-URI is in a great location and is safe.
-Parking is terrible, dorms are in poor condition
-URI is a suitcase school and everybody leaves on the weekends
-Intramural sports are popular, there are beaches near the campus
-Greek Life is popular and dominates campus life, if you live on campus, it feels like everybody is a part of Greek life.
-URI has a drinking problem (most schools do but URI is especially known for it). The campus is dry so many students go to parties 15 minutes away off campus in Naragansette Bay. People who aren’t 21 often have a fake ID. As one URI student once said “The local liquor stores and towing companies make a lot of money.”
-URI is very affordable for in-state students. Most out-of-state residents are very wealthy and there are many people both in-state/out-of-state who go to URI for the social aspect only.
-The stereotypical student is liberal, guys that want to party/drive BMW’s, and girls who wear North Face jackets, Ugg boots and big Dior sunglasses.
-URI lacks diversity and people are cliquish, people hang out with people who are like themselves and ethnicities do not mix and rhode islanders stick with their high school friends.</p>

<p>Overall, it seems to me that URI has a severe problem with having too much on the social side and not enough focus on the academics side. If your daughter is insistent on staying in New England, I would suggest looking at UVM or UConn, other than that she may have to venture outside of New England to find a good public university. If you have any other questions, please ask!</p>

<p>Sandman, I hear you regarding college costs. Spending $40k or $50k a year on college is hard to justify, especially in this economic climate. </p>

<p>With regards to UNH, I would say it is slightly weaker than Conn but slightly better than URI. But I really like the atmsphere on the UNH campus. As Pierre suggested, Vermont is a great school (Burlington is an AWESOME college town), but it is a 4 hour drive from RI.</p>

<p>If your family makes under 100k, Brown will give all the aid in grant/work study, none in loans.</p>

<p>URI is just below the academic caliber of your daughter-- doesn’t mean she’d have a bad experience or even that it won’t be the ideal experience, but she will be the cream of the crop by the time she walks in the door there. Pierre’s impressions match my own, developed mostly from a cousin of mine who went there.</p>

<p>FWIW, with all the advice you’ve been getting about critical thinking, I would caution against you and your daughter feeling that a business/marketing degree works on those skills as much as anything else. They tend to be more pre-professional and involve more narrow training than a lot of other fields. As a senior now, I can say that most of my friends who did business thinking it was a great, broadly applicable degree that was somewhat non-committal in terms of career-- they’re all regretting it. They all feel they would have gotten more out of working for just 3 months on the job and really didn’t get much out of their training that they will use or that has prepared them any better for a job in business than someone like your friend at Raytheon.</p>

<p>It will be quite hard to work in RI though-- I’d love to stick around here, but there just aren’t any jobs. This state has got to find a way to fight the “brain-drain” and keep its college students in the state with attractive jobs rather than having us all ship out to Boston or New York.</p>

<p>I don’t know much about it, but I’m surprised UMass-Amherst was not mentioned. I’ve always heard good things about it.</p>

<p>Oh, and thank you Warwick for giving me a place to spend money so that my taxes and money stay in RI instead of driving to Seekonk for everything. I don’t want this state to crumble around Brown.</p>

<p>modestmelody, my dad works with professors at UMass and I know several people that go there and they have all been less than impressed with the school.</p>

<p>In my opinion, UVM is the best public school in New England</p>

<p>modestmelody, thank you for the advice about critical thinking in the context of a business major. In all likelihood, our D is probably not going to be a business major; we only wanted to leave that door open due to the draw of potential creative expression in Marketing. But she could always take some Mktg/Advertising or Journalism/Graphic Design courses as electives. </p>

<p>We are starting to see why so many major in Social Sciences, English, and other LA majors. Getting that well-rounded degree shows employers that you can read, write, think, analyze, speak - and that’s perhaps more necessary to prove than the theoretical business courses you took, that won’t necessarily be as readily applicable to your job as the other skills. Thank you.</p>

<p>FWIW, our family makes well over 100k, hence our 35k EFC. We have probably 350-400k in home equity and pretty good-sized retirement accounts too. NTL, our income alone will likely yield NO need-based aid.</p>

<p>Sandman62, while getting a well-rounded degree is important, knowing the “worldly” uses of your degree is also important. At a larger state school, there are more opportunities for internships, cooperative education program (where you work somewhere for a semester to see what your major does in the real world) etc…</p>

<p>I’m surprised that no one has mentioned College of the Holy Cross which has a beautiful manicured historic campus (oldest Catholic college in New England) and offers a Teacher Education Program [Teacher</a> Education Program | College of the Holy Cross](<a href=“http://www.holycross.edu/academics/teacher/]Teacher”>http://www.holycross.edu/academics/teacher/) However, it is a very expensive school comparable to fellow Jesuit BC and Tufts.</p>

<p>1980, thank you for pointing out HC’s TEP, but it doesn’t offer Elem. Ed., just secondary and middle school. And as you pointed out, it’s one of the most expensive schools around.</p>

<p>Sandman62, let me point out a college that is only 4-5 hours from Providence (dunno where you live in RI) that is an excellent and relatively underrated public school. The name of this school is The College Of New Jersey and it’s a small school at a public school price ($20,000 for OOS tuition)</p>

<p>pierre, thank you for mentioning CONJ. I’d never heard of it. It’s 230 miles from Warwick, where we live.</p>

<p>Some interesting facts about them:

  • 92% in-state students
  • They appear to be a very popular choice for Education majors (22%). NO Communications major though, FWIW.
  • Middle 50% of SAT scores: Reading: 560-660, Math: 590-590, which is very similar to say UConn at 540-630 and 570-660. For comparison, a bit higher than most of the other schools we’ve been looking at: URI is 480-570 and 500-590, PC 530-630 and 540-640, Quinnipiac 540-610 and 560-630, Stonehill 550-640 and 550-650. But a bit lower than BC: 610-700 and 640-730, Holy Cross: 580-670 and 600-680.</p>

<p>But in the end, 4-1/2 hours away is probably not a good fit. Our daughter isn’t the most wordly, street-smart person, and I think both she and we are more comfortable w/ her closer to home. But thanks for pointing it out.</p>

<p>Just an update in case it helps w/ this thread… daughter’s May SAT scores: R: 600, M: 680, W: 750.</p>

<p>Thank you.</p>