I like standardized tests. Over the course of my lifetime, they have, on the whole, benefited me and my family.
One of the many reasons standardized test scores have become important is that high school grades at many, if not most US schools, are extremely inflated. The median high school GPA reported by students taking the SAT was A- many years ago; I don’t know what it is now. Many public high schools, including my offspring’s, do not provide class rank. It’s politically incorrect for AOs to admit that high grades from some high schools mean more than high grades than another. Moreover, there are just so many high schools in the US that it’s impossible for AOs to be familiar with all of them. Plus, reality is that high school grades can be very subjective and how well a student LIKES a kid can impact a grade. Some teachers are swayed by neatly typed papers or artistic charts (often made by computer programs). So, standardized test scores have become more important over the decades.
Another reason is that standardized test scores are more predictive than you might think in protecting success in college. Yes, there are MANY exceptions. Yes, the SAT correlates with family income. Unfortunately, so does success in college.
At least 25 years ago, there was a study done at some Cal State of kids who seemed to have tried but still flunked out. In other words, these were kids who had gone to class regularly, hadn’t had any disciplinary issues, and still flunked out. The idea was to try to figure out things that could be improved for these kids.
They found that the #1 “changeable” factor was vocabulary. 59% of this group had low scores on the verbal SAT. It wasn’t a fluke. These kids had poor vocabularies. If you don’t understand 10 words in every paragraph you read in a college textbook, it’s hard to understand what you are reading. If you try to look up all the words you don’t know, it takes a lot longer for you to finish the assigned reading. Moreover, even when you do this, it’s still harder for you to grasp the central idea of a reading passage when you’re so focused on understanding the meaning of individual words.
I’ve told the story on this forum before of how my D helped her step sib improve a verbal SAT score by over 100 points without studying. More importantly, she figured out what the REAL problem was–reading speed. So, step sib enrolled in a Sylvan reading course the summer between high school and college and improved reading speed. The result was much better grades in college than high school and much less of a struggle to get them. There was also a conscious decision to limit the number of courses with heavy reading loads each semester.
Now, this may be completely irrelevant to the OP’s case, but if my kid were the one with a SAT score lower than anticipated based on grades, I’d be looking at the questions (s)he missed and WHY they were missed. If, like my offspring’s step sib, the problem is a slow reading speed, that will be a problem in college. If the kid has a poor vocabulary, work on it, etc.