Thorough Explainations for Spot the Error Test 6

<p>So this is part of my review so it is not a completely selfless act. Anyway I am have compiled thorough explanations and answers for all the Spot the Error questions for the writing in Test 6 Section 4. Forgive me if I have some typos or missing commas or quotation marks. I'll edit as recommended</p>

<p>So anyway I have always been good at spot the error and I hope to help the ones who are not. My recommended study plan is to sit with the Blue Book and solve them first and come back and read EVERY explanation, don't miss a word. This is about developing a mindset as it it about getting the right answer. If people are finding this helpful I will gladly make another one.</p>

<p>Here are the questions:</p>

<p>Number #12-17</p>

<p>12) “Much of” correctly refers to the success - saying a large portion of the success
“as a director” is an incorrect- should read “as directors”
“attributed to” correctly refers to “Much of the success”
“technical work” correctly describes the work of the editors</p>

<p>13) “was fortunate that” -correct
“was able” - in the correct tense (happened in the past)
“to examine” describes what she was able to do to the problem
“calm”- wrong because it is supposed to be an adverb -not an adjective- describing how she was able to examine the problem</p>

<p>14) For questions like these with “I” and “me” and “myself” zone in on them and read the sentence like this - take out the other person - “ myself received and award...” here you can immediately see what is the problem
“award for” describes what they received
“with which” is an effective “connector” ( for lack of better terms) to describes what award they received
“measures” - correct</p>

<p>15) “ A lack of” - correctly describes job opportunities
“ their” is the correct pronoun to use because it is referring to the plural graduates
“forcing them”- refers to the drawback that results in a “a lack of job opportunities” and correctly gives examples of how it restricts their independence - Grammatically to insure that this is the wrong answer see if it sounds good if read like this, “often force them...” and see if it makes sense in context of sentence.
“ or else they move” is wrong because when we establish that ^ is correct, than we know that this part of the sentence is not parallel thus making it wrong.</p>

<p>16) “has become”- has is the correct verb to use in the general context of the sentence
“increasingly” is a correct modification of popular, correct use of adverb
“among” is in its correct use and it refers to the amateurs
“last few” is correct and makes the last part of the sentence idiomatically correct when read- “ in the last few years.”</p>

<p>17) “ Crossing and recrossing” is correct because it keeps the beginning of the sentence parallel in the first part of the sentence- the reason why it is correct because later on in the sentence it says “stepping on or over...”, the -ing makes it correct
“following” is established correct when we decided this was right ^
“that grew” is correct because “grows” and “grow” and “growing” would not effectively describe the steepness of the trail
“how challenging” is correct because it is what the hikers thought- the sentence is saying that the hikers understood the extent of their day’s challenge</p>

<p>Numbers: #18-#23</p>

<p>18) “best known” is correct because it correctly describes what he is known for
“also enjoyed” is correct because it furthers the argument of what else he likes. This is correct because the first word of the sentence is “though” which suggests that “he” is interested in something other than what he is “best known as”
“whereby” is incorrect because the sentence needs to use something like “so”, “hence” or “because of that” not something that means “by which”
“recording of” is correct</p>

<p>19) “is” - wrong because the verb has to agree with the subject which, in this case, is foothills which is plural
“whose course” is a possessive form which so this makes perfect sense. It is saying the river’s course was not fully mapped until later.
“fully mapped” is correct
“ until” is idiomatically correct. Example, until today I... so it makes the sentence this part of the sentence correct</p>

<p>20) “discovered” makes sense because it is in the past tense. In the beginning of the sentence it says “In 1850...” making it necessary to use discovered<br>
“in the” appropriately describes the location of the pass
“soon becoming” is wrong because it is ambiguous in what it is addressing to, Jim Beckwourth or the pass and it doesn't grammatically make sense in context of the sentence. An appropriate correction would be “...that soon became...” which would address both the issues.
“gateway to” is idiomatically correct with “gateway to California gold-rush country”</p>

<p>21) “ inaccessible to” is correct
“ alike” plays a role in blanketing automobiles and pedestrians to show they were both affected so it is correct
“we had rented” this is a very sneaky trap and it would be good if you read this thoroughly and understand it. “we had rented” is not in the same tense as the rest of the sentence. The “had” is supposed to be “have”. We can find a reason for it in the beginning of the sentence where it says “Because the flood HAS made...” this has means that had in the “had” in the second part of the sentence should be a plural version of “had” (it has to be plural because the “we” needs a plural verb) which is “have”
“to reach” is correct</p>

<p>22) “one of” is correct
“the most highly mechanized” correctly describes the mine complex. Superlative most is used because it is implicitly comparing to other mines (more than 2) and highly correctly
modifies mechanized
“plus being” is never right.
“largest single” is another attribute of the mine complex and it used correctly so it is right</p>

<p>23) “Although” is correctly used because the idea of the sentence is refuted later on
“ likes to believe” is correct
“your own” is incorrect because the subject is “one” so it can’t be confused with “your” or something other than one.
“the case” is correct because the phrase “...is not always the case” is idiomatically correct.</p>

<p>Numbers: #24-#29</p>

<p>24) “is”- incorrect because it is and incorrect form of the verb and doesn’t agree with the subject which is the “ warning in the plays” - plays refers to more than one which means there is more than one warning so the “is” must be replaced with “are”
“unless” is correct
“of the family” is correct. Integrity is a quality thus it makes sense to use “of”
“will disappear” is correct</p>

<p>25) “familiar with” is correct
“one” is incorrect because the subject is student and “one” is an incorrect pronoun to refer to student.
“ notice that” is correct
“ have influenced” is incorrect because “have” is a correct verb to use because it is talking about plural “traditional stories”</p>

<p>26) “to be”- this one is a bit more complicated, or more appropriately requires you to know specific laws. “Regarded” is always paired with “as” so that makes “ to be” incorrect.
“one of” is correct
“compared to” - this answer choice might be very tempting. And the only way to decide if this might be correct is you have to know the rules. Here are some quick rules : “Compared with” is used to point out similarities while “compared to” is used to point out differences. When we apply these rules we see that “compared to” is correct in this context.
“as” is correct. It just serves as a transition from literary giants to “Ralph Ellison” and “Richard Wright”</p>

<p>27) “Mastery of” is correct because it is describing the requirement.
“ are” is wrong. Before I get into why, I would like to give you a little tip. In these types of sentences that don’t begin with a definite article as they are called (they don’t begin with “the” or words similar) I like to put “the” or something similar so the subject becomes clear and can’t be missed. It is just a precaution but it can be helpful as it is in this example. If we read the sentence like this “Mastery of...” the subject “mastery” is not as clear as if we read it like this, “ The mastery of...” Back to the incorrect. “Are” is wrong because the subject “mastery” is singular and “are” is an inappropriate verb.
“Mandatory for” is correct
“as well as”- this choice might seem tempting but it is correct. This is because “as well as” usually introduces another example just like it does here so it is correct.</p>

<p>28) “In” is correct
“use of” is correct because “use” is in it’s correct singular form
“is” refers to “use” which is singular thus the verb has to be singular and it is so it is correct
“than steel”- this is a faulty comparison. It is very sneaky because it is easy to miss. When comparing you have to compare apples to apples not apples to oranges. In this case the industrial use of plastics is being compared to steel, aluminum and copper. Instead it should compare the industrial use of plastics to the industrial USE of steel, aluminium and copper. </p>

<p>29) “all” appropriately blankets the term dolls and is correct.
“more than” describes the age of the dolls
“carefully” is an appropriate adverb that describes carved.
“long since” - I have seen this on many of the practice tests and it is just useful to remember that although this sounds convoluted it is still right</p>

<p>Hope you’ll find it helpfull</p>