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<p>No; that’s not what it means. The “type of instruction” is “working,” but the “type of instruction” is not geared, in my professional opinion, to the demands of high school, and then college. As I already said, the requirements for 7th/8th grade, in my area, vary vastly from what my classmates and I were expected to produce at the same age: not my fellow GATE classmates, but just mainstream students, universally in my State’s publics: urban, suburban, rural. The “type of instruction” is inappropriate, IOW. This is a content issue, not a methodology (pedagogy) issue. The jr. high curriculum has been dumbed down. How much of that dumbing down reflects low expectations for performance, vs. the realities of achievement (going into 7th), I don’t know; very likely, it is a combination of both. I have seen much more repetition and below-grade-level assignments in junior high than in any other level of public schooling – at least in the last 3 years. Again, that may be “realistic,” but it is not prescriptive. The solution is not to dumb down the curriculum.</p>
<p>In particular, in both language arts & history I do not see the curriculum as being appropriate to grade level. There do not seem to be enough grade-level reading & challenging writing assigments being required in 5th/6th as well, and the math in 5th/6th is leaving students unprepared for pre-algebra & algebra in 7th/8th. Much of the time students are getting F’s in both 7th grade pre-algebra & 8th algebra. (Students who fail in one are generally, unless identified as LD, required to be passed to the next math anyway.)</p>
<p>Interestingly, the science curriculum, from 3rd grade on – but particularly beginning in Grade 5, continues to be quite challenging, in my area. I think this reflects the expected feed into industry. I applaud the challenging content. Unfortunately, though, children who cannot critically read, cannot inference, cannot draw conclusions, cannot distinguish fact from opinion – all of which are reading skills – will not benefit much from a high-level science curriculum when they cannot understand the material, have not been taught root vocabulary, and are lost when it comes to application of scientific principles (appropriate to age). </p>
<p>And when they have not been taught specifically how to determine cause and effect in a passage, and how to predict, it will be difficult for them to understand much of the “why” of history.</p>