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Almost 100% of Amherst and Williams students major in a traditional subject like History or English or Math. Those students usually have no choice but to pursue further studies, generally Law or Business. At Michigan, 40% of the students major in Engineering, Business, Nursing, Education, Architecture, Kinesiology and Music. Those majors often tend to be terminal and if students in those majors end up going to graduate school, they often tend to be in a field related to their undergraduate studies.
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<p>I agree with you when it comes to law and medicine.</p>
<p>But when it comes to business, I have no choice but to conclude that the bias is in favor of business. Just look at engineering alone. Like I said before, something like 25%-30% of students at the top MBA schools did their undergrad in engineering (and at the MBA program at MITSloan, it's more like 40%). Compare that to the fact that, nationwide, only 5% of all bachelor's degrees conferred out are engineering degrees, and you will see that MBA programs are heavily weighted in favor of engineers, and would hence be weighted in favor of those schools with large and strong engineering programs, which Michigan is obviously one. Naturally, this bias stands against schools that don't even offer engineering, like many of the top LAC's, notably Williams and Amherst, or have very small engineering programs, such as Swarthmore. </p>
<p>In fact, looking at the HBS classcard information again, I look at all of the students who did undergrad at Michigan, and roughly speaking, about half of them were engineers at Michigan. </p>
<p>I would surmise that if Williams and Amherst were to actually offer engineering, or Swarthmore were to actually expand its engineering program, then they would be getting more students into top MBA programs, including HBS, and certainly into MITSloan. </p>
<p>One could also say the same thing about UG business. I see that quite a few of the Michigan undergrads who are at HBS were Ross undergrads. Most LAC's don't even offer UG business. </p>
<p>Let's face it. Statistically speaking, a guy who gets a degree in engineering or in UG business is more likely to later get an MBA than a guy who gets a traditional liberal arts degree. That fact is born out by the fact that the top MBA programs admit highly disproportionate numbers of people who have undergrad engineering or business degrees. </p>
<p>After all, look at it this way. You say that people who get liberal arts degrees have little choice but to get a graduate degree. This is true of law or medicine, but not really for business. After all, just because you want a top MBA doesn't mean that you can get one. You almost always have to get good work experience to get into a top B-school. Honestly, who is more likely to get good work experience, a typical guy with an engineering degree or UG business degree, or a typical guy with a liberal arts degree? I think the odds are clearly in favor of the former. Again, this is why engineers (from all schools) are so unusually successful in getting into B-schools, relative to the liberal arts grads. </p>
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Amherst and Williams do not have their own graduate schools. Michigan has top 10 graduate schools in Business, Engineering, Law and Medicine. Actually, some would argue that Michigan is among the top 5 in Business, Engineering and Law. Each year, 250 Michigan students enroll into one of those 4 graduate professional programs. I am pretty sure even Sakky would admit that Michigan's graduate professional programs are on par with the very best. So whereas to Amherst or Williams students typically must leave their own college to attend graduate school, top Michigan students have the option of staying on for another 2-4 years of graduate school without having to move, or without sacrificing their quality of life or education.
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<p>Obviously Michigan's graduate schools are very good, but at the level of Harvard? I think you would agree that even with the cheaper in-state tuition, HBS probably wins the cross-admit battle with Ross. HLS probably wins the cross-admit battle with Michigan Law. Obviously it doesn't win ALL of the cross-admits, but it probably wins the majority. To be blunt, a lot of students who are getting MBA's at Ross were simply not good enough to get into HBS. A lot of students at Michigan Law were simply not good enough to get into HLS. Put another way, there are more Michigan MBA or law students who would rather be going to Harvard but didn't get in than there are Harvard law or biz students who would rather be going to Michigan but didn't get in. </p>
<p>The point is, I agree that there is still some bias in favor of the LAC's here (because, as you said, the LAC's don't even have graduate programs at all), but when you're talking about Harvard grad school, the bias is not as strong as you would think. We're not talking about some no-name graduate school here, in which case I would agree that most Michigan undergrads (and everybody else) would strongly prefer to go to Michigan instead for graduate school. We're talking about Harvard here. Frankly speaking, HBS is better than Ross, HLS is better than Michigan Law, such that even old Michigan undergrads tend to prefer Harvard. </p>
<p>Your other points, I have already agreed are true and are biases against Michigan. But I think you have to agree that Michigan also has sheer numbers on its sizes. Yes, the tiny LAC's are geographically tied into Harvard, and don't have graduate programs of their own. Yes, the liberal arts education is highly conducive to producing future lawyers or doctors (but not really future MBA's, as I have said). </p>
<p>Even if all of these other biases are true, it's hard for me to see how they can supercede the sheer numbers that Michigan has on its side. Come on, 25000 undergrads vs. 2000.</p>
<p>However, again, let me be clear. Nobody, least of all me, is saying that Michigan is bad. In fact, I think Michigan is quite good. But so are the top private schools, including the top LAC's. Michigan's problem is the same as any large public university's, which is that there basically is a long tail end of undergrads who just aren't very good and aren't going to do much of anything. The best Michigan students are obviously top notch, but the bad ones really drag down the averages. If Michigan is anything like Berkeley (and I don't see why it wouldn't be), then that means there is a large and conspicuous subset of students who simply aren't interested in studying or developing themselves and are not particularly mature or responsible. Sadly, many of the students at Michigan (and Berkeley and other public universities) don't want to work hard and are more interested in hanging around and goofing off than actually learning anything. Sad but true.</p>