<p>D has a high W and UW GPA and has yet to take the official ACT or SAT but tested high on the Explore. I figured there wasn’t any special OOS scholarship, but thought I’d ask. We have time to weigh options. I know this sounds so naive but H and I really had no clear understanding of just how much college tuitions have risen since we were in school. </p>
<p>OSU has a physics department as does U of O. They’re just not considered as strong as UW or Berkeley. And none of them have astrophysics as an undergrad - few colleges do. There are no OOS tuition breaks for UW or Cal.</p>
<p>While we are hoping (praying) for a scholarship, we’ve explained to D that she may have to settle for in-state school for undergrad work and then weigh options for highly selective school for grad work. </p>
<p>We’re looking at Harvey Mudd, CalTech, UCSB and Stanford next month.</p>
<p>“D has a high W and UW GPA and has yet to take the official ACT or SAT but tested high on the Explore…We’re looking at Harvey Mudd, CalTech, UCSB and Stanford next month.”
High grades weighted GPAs are not relevant, she should have good grades in the hardest classes anyway. Sophomore year may be too early to be deciding someone has a good GPA, if her school offers harder courses she should be taking them and if she can’t handle them then competitive schools might not be for her. Mediocre grades and test scores are barriers to entry in schools like the ones you listed, not things that get you admitted. Assuming she is competitive for these schools, she’s going to need to show the extracurricular intent and enthusiasm that these schools are looking for to have a chance, and even then they’re flooded with too many applicants who fit their needs. </p>
<pre><code> Of the schools listed above UCSB seems the most reasonable, but you have to remember that the UC system is (sort of) broken financially and they want people to pay the full out of state tuition and fees. Caltech, Harvey Mudd, and Stanford are extremely competitive schools.
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<p>“OSU has a physics department as does U of O. They’re just not considered as strong as UW or Berkeley. And none of them have astrophysics as an undergrad - few colleges do. There are no OOS tuition breaks for UW or Cal.”
UW and Berkeley are hardly on the same level, in my book, but favorites aside this is kind of silly. Astrophysics is graduate (or advanced undergraduate) work, period. The only place that she can <em>really</em> do astrophysics as an undergraduate is probably Caltech and MIT [I’m being a little bit hyperbolic here, but honestly you need a good deal of physics to do anything meaningful]. She’s going to have to wait until she’s ready to take graduate level material (or at least close). </p>
<p>Yes, you can do summer research pertaining to astro, but it’s almost entirely grunt work with little to no sparkle, is she okay with that? How does she know she’s going to want to go through all of the material required to do astrophysics? Does she know what modern astrophysical research entails? Where does her drive come from, is it going to carry her through 5 to 7 years of PhD research? Is she okay with doing work that’s largely statistical and computational in nature? Theory jobs are very hard to come by and the acceptance rates are substantially lower than experimental ones.</p>
<p>I’m not saying she needs to be able to answer all of the above right now, but…
Don’t make decisions on such a specific sub-field until she’s ready. If she hasn’t gotten through a few semesters university physics through her school (AP/IB are okay starting places) or a community college or a state university, she doesn’t know what physics is yet.</p>
<p>One last thing, I don’t want to scare anyone out of academics [more competition isn’t always a bad thing], but there aren’t a lot of obvious job prospects for an astrophysicist outside of academia. She <em>can</em> find work if she decides not to go tenure-track, but it’s not always easy to adjust and the jobs market is extremely volatile. </p>
<p>I think the best thing she can do for herself is to get into calc and physics at a university level, and then immediately try to find a professor at a nearby school who will let her do grunt work for free so long as it’s credited. If she can manage to find a little project of some sort at a local university or even community college it will speak volumes about her dedication. </p>
<p>Good luck to her, but make sure she isn’t surprised when she realizes it’s a lot of hard work.</p>
<p>One last thing, she’s going to need the math to back the physical intuition; if she isn’t into competition math, she should give it a try. The best physicists I know are all excellent problem solvers. If she wants to see what modern research is like arxiv is a good resource, if she wants to see what she can do as an undergraduate she should try to read REU papers for astrophysics, though it will probably be over her head for now.</p>