I have been watching it, but I think I am going to stop. There’s little question in my mind that it glamorizes suicide, by showing the suicide as having tremendous impact on the peers she cared about, and how everyone “guilty” is punished appropriately but the best among them learn from it. But the “13 Reasons” of the story (most of them) have little or nothing to do with real-life suicide. I don’t think young people kill themselves because boys are immature jerks and girlfriends are not always reliable.
Thinking about it in connection with watching this show, I was kind of stunned to realize how much more close experience of suicide my children had in their teens and early 20s compared to me. When I was growing up, there was only one suicide that affected anyone I actually knew – the father of a friend committed suicide when we were 13. (We weren’t allowed to acknowledge it was suicide, however. Officially, he fell out of his 20th floor office window.) One or two college acquaintances were rumored to have attempted suicide sometime in the past. Otherwise, suicide was entirely a literary phenomenon for me. Mary Shelley, Sylvia Plath, Yukio Mishima, Paul Celan, Primo Levi, and of course Werther, Smerdyakov, and Anna Karenina.
My kids each had at least one fairly close friend attempt suicide while they were in high school, and each had a classmate he or she knew and liked but was less close to who killed herself. A boy with whom they were very close as children and who remained an old friend killed himself at 22, and his younger sister had several suicide attempts before that. The older brother of one of my daughter’s best friends killed himself when they were in high school, and the ex-boyfriend of a close college friend killed himself in a horrific manner. My daughter, as a high school senior, had to make a decision to tell a really close friend’s parents that the friend had attempted suicide.
However, none of those situations is remotely represented in 13 Reasons. Significant drug and alcohol abuse figured prominently in most of them. All of the completed suicides involved clear, long-term, diagnosed mental health issues where treatment had been suspended for one reason or another. Some of the subjects were more social than others, but social issues with peers were barely involved. College admission and academic pressures, and the transition from high school to college or college to life, were much more prominent surface issues, although discounted by friends as not the “real” problems. Family dynamics – barely a topic of interest in 13 Reasons – also played a prominent role.
The friend/ex-boyfriend incident provides an especially sharp contrast with the glamour of 13 Reasons. In that case, as on the show, the suicide wanted to make certain a peer who had abandoned him was punished. Drunk and high, he called her on the phone, and told her exactly what he was doing as he prepared to hang himself. She pleaded with him to stop, frantically found someone to call 911 while she stayed on the line with him, and ultimately had to listen to him die with the sirens of emergency vehicles audible in the background. It was awful – cruel, tawdry, and completely gratuitous, because objectively the ex-girlfriend had nothing to do with his issues besides happening to be around as the final nose-dive began. (It hadn’t been a long relationship at all – 2-3 months of romantic involvement, broken off a couple of months earlier largely thanks to his untreated depression and self-medication.) Of course, she was devastated, but the lesson she learned had nothing to do with more empathy or being a better friend. It was not romanticizing despair, and finding healthier people to hang out with.