<p>This is my general response to these questions:</p>
<p>To be considered for a spot in medical school, you have to hit a set of minimum academic stats–probably to the tune of >3.6 and >30 on the MCAT (or whatever the equivalent is on the new 2015 scoring). To raise your GPA, you need to take a bunch of classes and you need to do really well (>A) in them. You should aim for no grade lower than B+. This will be very resource (time, money, energy) intensive.</p>
<p>You need to do great on the MCAT. You will need to study extensively (for at least a few months) and dedicate a nice portion of your academic energy to MCAT and MCAT prep. This will also be very resource intensive, but probably not as much as raising your GPA.</p>
<p>You need to cultivate a wide range of high quality extra curricular activities. You should shoot for covering a range of the following: research (bench and/or clinical), shadowing (both a broad range of specialties and a lot of time spent with one doc to really get to know him/her), clinical experience (although you can get a lot of this while shadowing an doing clinical research), volunteer work (something you’re passionate about), and hobbies (to show that you’re more than just a drone who does school). Leadership experience and employment would be great too, if possible.</p>
<p>You’ll need to form deep and meaningful relationships with professors and mentors who can attest to your character and your dedication to a career in medicine so they can write stellar recommendation letters for you.</p>
<p>Ideally, there will be an underlying theme to the work that you do, which not only resonates with you personally but also sets you up for professional success as a physician. You should be able to communicate this passion and drive–both written and verbally–superbly.</p>
<p>Once you’ve accomplished the majority of the above, then you’ll need to dedicate about another year to actually applying–researching schools, crafting a list, applying, completing secondaries, attending interviews, etc. Another huge investment of your resources.</p>
<p>Take home point: applying to medical school is a huge investment of your resources, which include time, energy, and money. It is a commendable goal, but that doesn’t mean it’s the right path for everyone. While you’re exploring whether medicine is for you (which you should be able to do by completing the above), you should also have a critical eye toward medicine and seriously consider alternative careers (if, for no other reason, than it will give you peace of mind that you chose the right thing).</p>
<p>I wholeheartedly believe that if you can accomplish most of what I just wrote, you’ll have an MD behind your name at some point in the future. Good luck!</p>
<p>(and Re: the GPA question. I go to a state med school in the midwest which is only known for family medicine. My class’s avg GPA was 3.8, which happened to also be my GPA. I had 6 B+s and the rest As on my AMCAS transcript, and 2 of those were from high school.)</p>