<p>This comes up all the time, and it really depends on what the kid is doing, generic questions are hard to answer, because there are so many specifics involved in these decisions. </p>
<p>For example, if your kid was thinking of going into investment banking, then they better think of going to an ivy league caliber institution, if not an Ivy (though a student could go to a good public school full ride, do well, then go to Harvard or Wharton for an MBA), there is still a lot of snobbery there. There are indications that for law school where you want to go to law school at Harvard, or med school at Harvard med, you have a better chance of getting in statistically…</p>
<p>Okay, so how about careers? I am assuming industry here, not going into academia (which I know little about), in the real world going to let’s say cal tech will have more name recognition and with some people will probably gain you easier access to an interview then a less famous school, there are people who see Ivy or Cal Tech or MIT and automatically assume certain things, but I’ll also add that in the job market, it may not be as big an influence as you think, while those schools are respected, a lot of hiring managers aren’t in instant awe of kids from places like that…and this halo effect other than in the rarified world of investment banking and a few other places, will not last, once the kid starts working it is all about him/her and her path, and if it matters down the road it sends red flags about that company (it is like the hiring manager I ran across once, when interviewing I had almost 10 years experience and had a very strong track record, and the moron asked me my college GPA, I walked out of that interview, told me what i needed to know of the company). Even in academia where you went may not matter much, though from the little I know of it, it may be a bit easier to go to a grad program after going to Cal Tech, it might help get someone in, but it by no means is necessary from what (little) I know…</p>
<p>I will add that if going to Cal Tech would be a lot of debt, a no brainer, or if financially it would mean destroying the family savings and/or leaving debt on the parents. As long as the other schools have decent programs (or as others have said, there may be other schools that would offer free ride or more affordable that may be better), then the free ride makes sense to me. If they want to go to grad school, it would mean potentially having money for that, and not having debt is huge to me. </p>
<p>If you otherwise can afford it, then the only other reason to go to Cal Tech is if the kid felt it would drive them forward or for some reason had a program that really, really would work for them, that programs like Cal Tech and MIT tend to be accelerated, then that could weigh in its favor…but given what you have said, to me it sounds like the full ride at the less prestigious school should be seriously considered.</p>
<p>I/We had to make that decision, my S had a full free ride at a respected music program, but also got admitted to another school with his dream teacher where we would be paying pretty much full freight. In the end, it came down to he felt the school he went to and the teacher he would have there would do a lot more for him, would drive him forward, and while we aren’t exactly living the high life, we have been making sacrifices all along, so no vacations, no fancy cars, fixing stuff around the house rather than getting it done, etc, is par for the course…but if my S thought things we even close to equal, he would have taken the free ride. </p>