<p>Sam Lee, I think suspect what is happening here is that the 'name' of the school does count. LSAT and GPA matter most of all, but let's not fool ourselves into thinking that the name of the undergrad school doesn't matter at all. It's not a giant factor, but I think it is a factor. </p>
<p>In fact, awhile back, a study was published by the LA Times detailing an 'index score table' used by the Berkeley Boalt Law school, which served to weigh the various GPA's of various prelaws from various schools, in an attempt to assess how 'valuable' a GPA from a particular school is in order to compensate for grade inflation, difficulty of getting into the school in the first place, how good the undergrad education prepared you for law school, and all those factors. Unfortunately, that paper is no longer available on the Internet, and Boalt changed its policies anyway. However, I do remember the highlights. Some of the highest numbers (hence, the most grade compensation) was given to the elite LAC's like Swarthmore and Williams. They scored something like an 89 on a 100 point scale, which were the highest scores of any school. Harvard and Princeton were something like an 86, MIT was an 85.5. I also distinctly remember Stanford being an 82, whereas Berkeley was a 79. Hence, Berkeley's own law school considered Stanford's grades more valuable than Berkeley's grades. </p>
<p>Here's an old CC link where a bunch of us talk about it in detail. If you can find a copy of that old LA Times article, that would be peachy. </p>
<p><a href="http://www.collegeconfidential.com/cgi-bin/discus/show.cgi?5/84107%5B/url%5D">http://www.collegeconfidential.com/cgi-bin/discus/show.cgi?5/84107</a></p>
<p>I think what it also means is that grade inflation is a complex phenomena. There are two factors at play. #1 - the grading philosophy of the school itself. And #2, the quality of the students. Let's face it. The average student at Berkeley is not as good as the average student at Stanford, chiefly because Berkeley has a long tail end of quite mediocre students, and I think we can all agree that most of the bottom 25% of Berkeley's students would have had little chance of ever getting into a school like Stanford. Hence, it may be entirely possible that it is harder to get top grades at Stanford than at Berkeley, and hence, as you said, 3.6 at Berkeley really is equal to a 3.5 at Stanford. There are more good grades given out at Stanford, but on the other hand, the quality of the student body is better, and these are countervailing factors. </p>
<p>As a corollary, notice how on that Boalt scale, MIT earned a higher 'score' than did Stanford. I would say that the student quality at MIT and Stanford are about equal. Yet, MIT gets a higher score on that Boalt index. That indicates to me that this is an attempt to compensate for the MIT grade deflation relative to Stanford, or an attempt to acknowledge that MIT students work harder and are therefore more prepared for the workload in law school than are Stanford students. </p>
<p>The way that I think of grade inflation is not at the top end but rather at the bottom end. For example, I know it is far far easier to flunk out of Berkeley than at Stanford. Even if you're a terrible student at Stanford, you're still probably going to pass. You'll probably get mediocre grades, but you'll still pass. Berkeley, on the other hand, will not hesitate to throw you out. </p>
<p>However, if nothing else, this indicates that you should prefer to go to Stanford rather than Berkeley. As a more general rule, I think it indicates that Berkeley, and by extension, most large public schools (because they have an even lower prelaw success rate than does Berkeley) do not do a good job of preparing people for law school. Also note, while Boalt no longer uses this particular index (they scrapped it after it got published), I suspect they use a revised one that is similar.</p>
<p>In fact, I have talked about a related point in both the premed and the prelaw categories. For example, you can search back through my old posts and listen to me comparing the premed placement rates of Berkeley and Princeton and notice how Princeton premeds are getting into the UC medical schools with almost-always LOWER grades and MCAT scores than Berkeley premeds are. And these are these UC medical schools I'm talking about, who, by law, provide admissions preference to California state residents, and there are far more California state residents at Berkeley than at Princeton.<br>
Princeton has a reputation as being a grade inflated school, relative to Berkeley, and yet look at the success of Princeton premeds relative to Berkeley premeds.</p>
<p>Or, perhaps even more striking, take a look at who gets admitted to Berkeley's own law school. In 2004, Boalt admitted about 14% of Berkeley prelaws that applied, and about 26% of the Stanford prelaws that applied. Of those that got in, the Berkeley prelaws who have an average 3.89 GPA and 168 LSAT score, and admits Stanford prelaws with an average 3.77 GPA and 168.5 LSAT score. Hence, if nothing else, that means that no evidence exists that Boalt is penalizing Stanford prelaws for supposed grade inflation. If anything, like you said Sam Lee, it is Berkeley prelaws that are getting punished. Again, that reinforces my point that if you want to go to law school, you're probably better off going to Stanford than to Berkeley.</p>