<p>Quincy, admission into university was relatively uncompetitive in the 1800s. Even Havard was lax in the 1800s. If you look at 1950 admission standards, when Harvard was far more selective than it had been in the 19th century, it accepted over 30% of its applicants. Penn, Columbia and Cornell used to accept 50%+ of their applicants. Michigan at the time used to accept roughly 60% of its applicants. And I believe you have taken the phrase "Uncommon school for the common man" out of context. It certainly did not mean that any common idiot could get in and graduate. It meant that students with the ability and resources would be given the opportunity to study. Remember that Michigan admitted African Americans, women and war veterans when most other elite universities denied them entry. Cornell and Stanford were founded on those very same priciples.</p>
<p>But I think you missed my point. I was not referring to selectivity. The quality of Michigan students has always been and remains high. The mean SAT score at Michigan has never lagged those of much smaller elites like Brown or Cornell or Penn by more than 50-70 points. In 2001, Michigan's freshman class' mean SAT was 1330, compared to 1380 at Cornell and 1390 at Brown. The 2006 Freshman class' mean SAT was 1380, compared to 1400 at Cornell and 1430 at Brown. Go back 50 years and you will see that even then, mean SAT scores at Michigan were not much more than 50 points lower than those at other elite schools.</p>
<p>My point is that given its limited resources, if Michigan wants to maintain its current standing as a top 10 or top 15 university, it will have to limit its student population below a certain level and change the makeup of the student body in a way that the university receives more tuition from its students because the state no longer wishes to support it. </p>
<p>At the end of the day, Michigan's goal has always been to lead and in order to lead, it must maintain a certain standard. At the moment, the university is managing fine, but if it really wants to maintain the edge that it enjoyed in the late 19th century and well into the 20th century, Michigan is going to have to adjust and take corrective measures.</p>