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At Harvard, the African Americans tend to come from upper-middle class backgrounds. However the immigrants (while their parents do have some level of higher education) tend to come from middle class to lower class backgrounds. And because these immigrants overwhelmingly make up the majority of black students at Harvard, most blacks there are not rich.
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<p>hotpiece – uhhh, didn’t I already say this?</p>
<p>However, your assertion that immigrants overwhelmingly make up the majority of black students is not really true. Immigrants make up about 13% of the college-age black population and “only” account for about 25% of black students at Ivy League and other top universities.</p>
<p>Here’s what Prof. Lani Guiner had to say about this topic –
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Black American scholars such as Henry Louis Gates and Lani Guinier, two Harvard University professors, have said that white educators are skirting long-held missions to resolve historic wrongs against native black Americans by enrolling immigrants who look like them.</p>
<p>In an interview, Guinier said that the chasm has less to do with immigrants and more to do with admissions officers who rely on tests that wealthier students, including black immigrants, can afford to prepare for.</p>
<p>"In part, it has to do with coming from a country, especially those educated in Caribbean and African countries, where blacks were in the majority and did not experience the stigma that black children did in the United States," Guinier said. "The fathers of these students tend to be much better educated. This is not just true of immigrants from Africa and the Caribbean, this is true across the board. We have an admissions system that prefers wealth, that rewards wealth and calls it merit."
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But that doesn't make them dumber. There are definitely environmental factors that correlate with poor SAT performance. I'm sure that if they studied SAT scores across economic groups, you would see an interesting trend. The wealthier you are the better the scores are and the poorer one is the worst the scores are. The majority of African Americans in this country are poor. It is no wonder they do worse on standardized tests.
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<p>However, studies of black students living in affluent suburbs with highly educated, professional parents showed that their scores, while higher than that for blacks, overall, still lagged behind those of their white or Asian peers.</p>
<p>This doesn’t suggest that they are dumber, but the authors of these studies have suggested that (generally) these black students aren’t quite as focused on academics as their peers.</p>