<p>That’s interesting side-by-side data, but I have trouble believing it’s really significant. In each case, fewer than half of the graduating class responded to the survey, and they were self-selected. At Penn, far more women than men responded; Rice doesn’t make clear whether that was the case there. In general, Penn seems to have had a much greater response level.</p>
<p>Rice has a really small number of respondents in each area: 7 in Biochemistry and Psychology, and 2 in Cognitive Sciences. At that level, one or two people going to work for Dad or Mom in a cushy job is going to affect the “average” salary a lot. Penn had 27 reporting in Psychology, 17 in Biology, 6 in Cognitive Science, 3 in Biochemistry . . . and 24 in Biological Basis of Behavior, a major that doesn’t exist at Rice and clearly overlaps/competes with all those other majors at Penn. Also, I note that Penn didn’t provide salary data for double majors who were employed, unless there were more than one of them, which there generally wasn’t. Anyway, the point is that Penn gave you information about a LOT more people than Rice – 77 for those four areas vs. 17 at Rice. (And, what?, Rice doesn’t have a Biology major?)</p>
<p>Also, it’s pretty clear from the information that many of the Penn students are doing fundamentally different things than the Rice students. Of the Rice students responding, a big 3 said they were doing scientific research – and that’s 3 out of all the employed Rice students, not 3 of 17 in these areas – and 13 said they were teaching. If you look at what the Penn students in these areas are doing, lots and lots are working in research labs (probably expecting to apply to medical school or PhD programs in the near future), and a bunch are working for Teach for America or NYC Teaching Fellows. Neither of those jobs is likely to raise the group average salary, to say the least, but they don’t mean that the people who take them plan to be underpaid their whole lives. (Or some of them do, but for moral reasons, not because they couldn’t earn more.) I’m sure there are people like that at Rice, too, but they clearly aren’t showing up in this survey.</p>
<p>And for all that, the range of salaries offered seems to be pretty similar at both colleges. So the apparent higher average salaries for Rice students is almost certainly a function of one or two people in each category, and that’s an anecdote, not data.</p>