It’s all to you advantage then to spend one more year in 11th grade, since you’ll need your permanent resident card to apply. and that can take time. Yes, I know, one more year of school is unlikely to be your cup of tea but remember, slow and steady wins the race. If you sprint straight ahead off a cliff you won’t win anything.
In addition, it gives you time to increase your GPA and class rank, take more rigorous courses, and improve that SAT.
Be ready for your GC to not want that (keeping you an extra year costs money so they’d rather have students not know their rights), but state plainly that you need to be in school till your get your green card and as of now it’s nowhere near, plus it’s your right as an ELL student to take longer to graduate, so you’d like to avail yourself of that right which will also make your attending college much more likely, which is good for the school’s bottom line. Go into that meeting with the name of your Ombudsman or the ELLs’ district rep and tell your guidance counselor that “Mr/Ms. Z had told you there may be some hesitancy but you’re sure they can explain it better if need be.” (I don’t know if your level of English allows you to understand subtext or implicit information, but that line has subtext to incentivize your GC to grant you permission to stay an extra year).
Being in Texas complicates things since Texas public universities recruit based on class rank but it also means that if you spend more than 2 years in HS there and graduate from there you’ll be able to apply to Texas public universities as an instate applicant.
Therefore I’d respectfully suggest that for that plan you take
AP English Language
AP French (or whatever language you studied in Vietnam beside English - if not offered, ask whether they have access to a virtual HS where you could take it)
AP Macro/Micro
AP Calculus AB
Science Honors
Business-related Elective
TRIO/AVID
and Senior year
TRIO/AVID
AP Calculus BC
AP Gov
Eng Honors 4
Sociology Honors
AP Science
AP Art or Geography (depending on what you transfer from Vietnam)
You need to “prep” for your August SAT indeed. Use library books. But start with Khan Academy’s diagnostic tools and online lessons.
A 3.5 GPA is not bad at all! Your main problem is that SAT score.
Plus absence of green card - without it, it’ll change your ability to pay for college. You need to stick around the high school till it arrives. I know it’s a pain in the butt but since you have to be enrolled in school and since you can’t go to college till it gets there, it’s your best solution. It’s also a nice bonus that it’ll give you more time to increase your GPA, rigor, and test scores.
Financial aid depends on the college (some are generous, others aren’t). Financial aid, strictly speaking, is based on parents’ income: +:- 45K? 75K? 125K? etc. but each college decides how they calculate your need and whether they’ll “meet” it. So you need to run the NPC on each college. And only 85 colleges or so “meet full need” for all students they admit.
Then there’s merit aid. Merit aid depends on several elements but the key element is always test scores (no matter what people may officially say, way more people have a high GPA than have high test scores.) So, you want to be top 10-25% in test scores for the colleges you want merit aid from. As a result, your test scores impact which colleges would grant you merit aid.
Finally, some colleges are test optional. Some are really highly ranked (like Bowdoin or Wake Forest) but would require very high rigor as well as excellent grades; others are strong colleges that want a diversity of applicants (like American, WPI, Muhlenberg, or Willamette). However when you apply to test-optional schools you must apply to more since you have one less criterion to use in gauging whether you’ll get in and with what financial aid package.
Finally, since you were in an American high school this year, is there any EC you have a shot at gaining a leadership role?
Regarding the 7 credits/year: choose wisely wrt to college admissions as well as graduation requirements, but remember that you can actually have and of course indicate them as Honors due to the track you were in (I know that in Vietnam the “track” implies “honors” or not; explain this to your guidance counselor).
Total: 14 credits can transfer for 9th and 10th grade in Vietnam.
2 full credits of math (indicate which math: Precalculus and calculus, I’m guessing), Vietnamese Literature, World Literature, …History (Asian/Vietnamese/World <- pick one for each year), Biology, Chemistry, Physics, whatever foreign language you took beside English (French? Korean? Chinese?..) and the level (ie., if you had taken French in 6th, 7th, and 8th grade, then you’d have French 3&4 in 9th and 10th grade) = TOTAL 11
That leaves THREE full credit or SIX half credit classes which you can pick from your remaining courses or any combination thereof.
I would strongly suggest requesting 1 credit each in World Geography or Art* and Physical Education, plus two half credits of your choice from the rest of your Vietnamese schedule. Alternatively, if you took “impressive” classes such as Ancient Languages or Philosophy it’s worth it to ask for them to be on your transcript.
- whichever you didn’t take this year and don’t want to take next year.
Community Colleges allow HS students to do “concurrent enrollment”, also called “dual enrollment”. You can take a summer class and it looks good because you’re still a high schooler. You can even take a class during the regular semester to boost your curriculum rigor (but I think next year’s schedule looks plenty rigorous already.)
@ceilingproofgoat: lol, experience. Also the fact Vietnamese applicants are common, roughly at the same level as the French and Nepalese (after China, India, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Canada, the UK).
This score is equivalent to a 1600 back when the SAT had three parts. Not bad for a kid who didn’t live in an English-speaking country a year ago, and equivalent to what fewer than 50% native born American kids get. Hopefully it shows that this student, without language proficiency issues, is able to score very well.