Where you live matters. Wisconsin has had Youth Options for kids to take courses when the HS does not offer the material. State/district (not sure) pays the tuition to the college. Other costs- transportation, meals room and board if the student leaves his town for a full college load are borne by the family.
Potential is just that- it in no way compares to achievement. Interest and ability are different- having great interest is common in college students and no big deal. Even gifted students at a top flagship U or other elite U will not be at all as smart as many of their professors.
My gifted son finished HS and started college while 16. He did not need financial aid and of course we paid in full for his education. Did not look for any money from NMS- he was a finalist. High schools are expected to offer a certain level of education, it is not their job to teach beyond the norm so a student can get college courses until age 18. Wisconsin allows HS students to take college classes- there was a 14 year old girl in his freshman honors physics class. Cost- depends on what the state chooses to spend taxpayer dollars on. With current budget constraints this may go by the wayside (not living there anymore so not in the loop).
Back to the thread title. Getting A’s is not a sign of giftedness. In fact, it depends on the grading system, doing homework (which is not always needed by a gifted student for mastery), being bored etc. A student who is not in the top percentile (singular- generously maybe top 3% as is used by some states to define eligibility for gifted programs) should be spending more time and effort on HS work, not attempting college work. Of course the HS student will have no study halls and be involved heavily in extracurricular activities including arts, sports, music and academic clubs. btw- AP courses are merely average level, not top tier level college course material. Plus- a student can self study and take any AP exam.
No HS student will enrich a college. Even the most brilliant student does not have the same knowledge base as the professor or any TA’s. I also did not understand a comment about team work. That can be done with HS peers.
OP- I think you are off base in your thinking. Educate yourself on gifted education- Google it. Doing the work to get an A in HS by no means a student can do well in a college course, especially at a school compatible with his/her intellectual ability. An A most often means hard work along with being above the average in IQ. Nothing that special. In fact the kids who need the college course often do NOT get A’s in HS because they are too bored to fully engage in the busy work others need to master concepts.
I agree with posters who would be upset if their college student was displaced by a HS student paying no tuition and fees.
AP courses are the answer to offering college level courses for free to HS students. But- the local tax payers need to be willing to foot the bill for the extra costs to their school district.
Here’s another take on the idea. Should we be willing to foot the bill for your gifted athlete to participate in beyond school sports, your gifted musician’s music lessons beyond what the school offers, your dancer, artist or any number of other abilities???