<p>Why not confront the 12 ton elephant in the room–without ever leaving home?</p>
<p>Take your D one evening and sit down with her and the net price calculators. Show her your financial information and do an NPC for her favorite LACs. Talk to her about what would have to happen for your family to be able to pay the gap between the Expected Family Contribution and what her parents think they can afford to pay. Make clear to her that loans, which are almost always a part of the EFC, are really something that she or the family will have to pay back.</p>
<p>The gap btw (EFC-minus loans) and what family can afford to pay could be filled by tuition/tuition plus awards (usu. not covered in the NPC) where available, summer work, internships, school year work over and above any “work study” that’s already part of the EFC, gifts from family members, additional savings, liquidation of assets, etc. </p>
<p>Your D could contribute by winning tuition/tuition plus scholarships. Any merit the student wins the school applies to the financial aid and student loans provided in the NPC calculations. So merit has little effect on the EFC unless it is a whole lot of merit, such as full tuition or tuition plus. LACs seldom provide full tuition in enough numbers to matter to you, but you can look this stuff up. You might have such an excellent student.</p>
<p>Take your average LAC for an entirely hypothetical example. LAC has granted your D 5500 in student loan, the parents another 1000 in a loan, 2000 in work study, and 12200 in a grant. LAC’s COA is 60150. Your COA minus the financial aid is your EFC. Your EFC is 39550, but even with all your savings and tightening of belt, your family can muster but 25K/yr. Assuming steady family income, that 15K difference each year, increasing 2-8 per cent annually with inflation is the yearly hump your D must overcome if she is to go to this LAC. Your D can contribute by her work and savings outside of school. Every little bit helps to close the gap, but she cannot work enough during the summer to raise 15K. </p>
<p>This is the reality most of us face, whether we run the npcs when they’re juniors or when they’ve already been handed a FA package which makes the school impossible. Most students start out in community colleges to pay for their first two years more easily. Others join the service or govt civilian programs that will help pay for their college.</p>
<p>There is in the Financial Aid forum a number of threads about related topics, including full tuition/full ride scholarships, some of them automatic, and other great merit opportunities. </p>
<p>I just went thru this with a nephew, and until I did there was a lot of magical thinking going on in the student’s and the family’s heads. Numbers have a way of bringing reality into focus, and it’s an excellent lesson for your D to learn now. Your D needs to know what is affordable to her family and focus on schools within her financial reach just as she must focus on schools within her academic/athletic/et al. reach. </p>